Appendix B Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an-

A

absence, lack

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from

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2
Q

ad-

A

toward, to

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2
Q

adeno-

A

gland

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3
Q

ante-

A

before, preceding

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3
Q

acro-

A

extreme, extremities

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3
Q

ambi-

A

around, on both sides

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3
Q

amyl-

A

starch

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4
Q

ant-, anti-

A

opposed to, preventing, inhibiting

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4
Q

bi-

A

two

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5
Q

bili-

A

bile

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6
Q

bio-

A

life

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7
Q

brachi-

A

arm

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7
Q

brady-

A

slow

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7
Q

cholecysto-

A

gallbladder

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8
Q

circum-

A

around

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8
Q

co-, con-

A

together

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9
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

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10
Q

cost-

A

ribs

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11
Q

demi-

A

half

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12
Q

derm-

A

skin

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12
Q

dis-

A

from

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13
Q

dors-

A

back

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13
Q

dys-

A

difficult, faulty, painful

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13
Q

electro-

A

electric

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14
Q

en-, em-

A

in, inside

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14
Q

equi-

A

equal

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15
Q

eryth-

A

red

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15
Q

exo-

A

outside, outer layer

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15
Q

extra-

A

outside, beyond

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15
Q

ferr-

A

iron

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15
Q

fibro-

A

fiber

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16
Q

fore-

A

before, in front of

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16
Q

glyco-

A

sugar

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16
Q

hemi-

A

half

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17
Q

hemo-

A

blood

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17
Q

hist-

A

tissue

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17
Q

homo-

A

same

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17
Q

hydro-

A

water

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17
Q

hygro-

A

moisture

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17
Q

hyper-

A

excess

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17
Q

hypo-

A

below, deficient

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17
Q

ileo-

A

ileum

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17
Q

in-

A

in, within, into

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18
Q

inter-

A

between

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18
Q

intra-

A

within, inside

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18
Q

juxta-

A

near, close to

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18
Q

lapar-

A

abdomen

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18
Q

laryngo-

A

larynx

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19
Q

later-

A

side

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19
Q

leuko-

A

white

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20
Q

macro-

A

large

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21
Q

mal-

A

bad

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22
Q

mast-

A

breast

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23
Q

medi-

A

middle

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24
Q

mega-

A

large

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25
Q

men-

A

month

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26
Q

mono-

A

single

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27
Q

multi-

A

many

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27
Q

myelo-

A

marrow, spinal cord

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27
Q

myo-

A

muscle

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27
Q

neo-

A

new

27
Q

nitro-

A

nitrogen

27
Q

non-

A

not

27
Q

ob-

A

before, against

27
Q

ortho-

A

straight, direct

27
Q

osteo-

A

bone

27
Q

pan-

A

all, universal

27
Q

para-

A

beside, near

27
Q

path-

A

disease

27
Q

ped-

A

child, foot

27
Q

per-

A

by, through

28
Q

peri-

A

around

28
Q

pharyngo-

A

pharynx

28
Q

phren-

A

diaphragm, mind

28
Q

pod-

A

foot

28
Q

poly-

A

multiple

29
Q

post-

A

after, behind

30
Q

pre-

A

before, ahead

31
Q

procto-

A

rectum, anus

32
Q

pseudo-

A

false

33
Q

psycho-

A

mind

33
Q

pyel-

A

pelvis of the kidney

34
Q

pyo-

A

pus

35
Q

pyro-

A

fire

36
Q

quadri-

A

four

36
Q

radio-

A

radiation

36
Q

re-

A

back, again

36
Q

ren-

A

kidney

37
Q

retro-

A

backward, behind

38
Q

rhin-

A

nose

38
Q

sacro-

A

sacrum

38
Q

sclero-

A

hard

38
Q

semi-

A

half

38
Q

sex-

A

six

38
Q

skeleto-

A

skeleton

38
Q

steno-

A

narrow

38
Q

sub-

A

beneath, under

38
Q

super-, supra-

A

above, upon

38
Q

syn-

A

together

38
Q

tachy-

A

rapid

38
Q

thyro-

A

a shield

39
Q

trache-

A

trachea

39
Q

trans-

A

across, through

39
Q

tri-

A

three

39
Q

ultra-

A

beyond

39
Q

un-

A

not, back reversal

39
Q

uni-

A

one

39
Q

uretero-

A

ureter

39
Q

urethro-

A

urethra

40
Q

uro-

A

urine, urinary organs

40
Q
A
41
Q

-able

A

able to

42
Q

-algia

A

pain, in a certain spot

43
Q

-cele

A

tumor, swelling

43
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

44
Q

-cide

A

kill, destroy

45
Q

-cule

A

little

45
Q

-ectasia

A

dilating, stretching

45
Q

-ectomy

A

cutting out, surgical removal

45
Q

-esis

A

action

45
Q

-form genesis, genetic

A

shape formation, origin

45
Q

-gram

A

data that are systematically recorded, a record

45
Q

-graph

A

an instrument used for recording data or writing condition

46
Q

-ism

A

condition

46
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

46
Q

-ize

A

to treat

46
Q

-lith

A

stone, calculus

46
Q

-lithiasis

A

presence of stones

46
Q

-lysis

A

loosening or breaking down

47
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

47
Q

-meter

A

instrument that measures

48
Q

-oid

A

like, resemble

49
Q

-oma

A

tumor

50
Q

-orrhaphy

A

surgical repair

51
Q

-osis

A

disease, condition of

52
Q

-ostomy

A

to form an opening or outlet

53
Q

-otomy

A

to incise

54
Q

-pathy

A

disease

54
Q

-pexy

A

fixation

55
Q

-phage

A

ingesting

56
Q

-plasty

A

plastic surgery

56
Q

-phobia

A

fear

56
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

57
Q

-rhexis

A

rupture

58
Q

-rrhagia

A

abnormal or excessive discharge

59
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge

60
Q

-scope

A

lighted instrument for visual examination

61
Q

-scopy

A

to examine visually

62
Q

-stomy

A

establishment of an artificial opening

63
Q

-tomy

A

incision into

63
Q

-uria

A

urine

64
Q

-zyme

A

enzyme, ferment