Appendix A Words Flashcards

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1
Q

Hasty and therefore not detailed

A

Cursory

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2
Q

Collection of concise but detailed info about something like in a book/publication usually

A

Compendium

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3
Q

Sparing in the use of words

A

Terse

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4
Q

Act quickly but also without thought or care

A

Impetuous

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5
Q

Act quickly or suddenly or unexpectedly

A

Precipitate

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6
Q

Very giving or generous or liberal

A

Munificent

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6
Q

Encourage someone to do something wrong

A

Abet

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7
Q

Adopt or support

A

Espouse

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8
Q

Advocates for something

A

Proponent

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9
Q

Maintaining of someone or something

A

Sustenance

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9
Q

Loyal, reliable ,and hardworking

A

Stalwart

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10
Q

Face or facial expression or Admit as acceptable or possible

A

Countenance

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11
Q

Spiteful or bad tempered (irritable, irascible, tetchy)

A

Bilious

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12
Q

Childishly bad tempered and petulant

A

Pettish

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12
Q

Feeling of offense or deep resentment

A

Dudgeon

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12
Q

Someone or something that is inexperienced, immature, or underdeveloped

A

Fledgling

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13
Q

Person who has converted from one opinion, religion, or party to another

A

Proselyte

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13
Q

Easily angered

A

Irascible

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14
Q

Complaining in a petulant or whining manner

A

Querulous

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14
Q

Insolent (rude and arrogant lack of respect), rude, unreasonable angry and upset in a childish way

A

Petulant

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14
Q

Feeling of pique resentment usually from an insult or like slight

A

Umbrage

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15
Q

Beginning to grow or increase rapidly, flourishing

A

Burgeoning

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15
Q

Feeling of irritation or resentment from a slight especially to ones pride (irritation, annoyance, resentment, anger)

A

Pique

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15
Q

Readily expressing anger or irritation

A

Waspish

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16
Q

Cause or give rise to or reproduce offspring

A

Engender

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16
Q

Sharp and frank
OR
Or can be something that taste sour or bitter

A

Acerbic

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16
Q

Sharp remark or tone

A

Acidulous

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16
Q

Victorious or incisive (direct) in expression or style

A

Trenchant

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17
Q

Overused, unoriginal, boring

A

Hackneyed

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17
Q

Harshly critical

A

Caustic

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17
Q

Angry and bitter language or manner or feeling

A

Acrimonious

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17
Q

Dull, tasteless, lacking things that are interesting

A

Insipid

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17
Q

Sharp or critical quality

A

Mordant

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17
Q

Biting sarcasm, invective (insulting/abusive)

A

Mordacious

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17
Q

Harshness of tone or manner

A

Asperity

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17
Q

Lack inspiration or excitement, dull

A

Pedestrian

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18
Q

Occurs every day so its like mundane

A

Quotidian

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18
Q

Lacking originality and obvious and boring

A

Banal

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18
Q

Commonplace, unromantic, ordinary
OR
Unimaginative, uninspired, dull

A

Prosaic

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18
Q

Remark or statement that is overused so it’s not interesting or thoughtful anymore

A

Platitude (cliche, truism)

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18
Q

Dull or unoriginal cause its overused

A

Trite

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18
Q

Bold or can be imprudent lack of respect

A

Audacious

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19
Q

Morally corrupt, wicked

A

Depraved

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19
Q

Excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures

A

Debauchery

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19
Q

Promiscuous and unprincipled in sexual matters

A

Licentious

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19
Q

Drunken partying (revelry)

A

Bacchanalian

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19
Q

Overindulging in sensual pleasures

A

Dissipated

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20
Q

Person usually a man who behaves without moral principles or sense of responsibility especially in sexual matters (playboy)

A

Libertine

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20
Q

Immoral or grossly unfair behaviour

A

Iniquity

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20
Q

Unprincipled person usually humorously or affectionately
OR
Can be verb for expressing or feeling disapproval for something (criticize)

A

Reprobate

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20
Q

Arousing moral distant (sleezy, sunsavory)

A

Sordid (squalid)

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20
Q

Experienced in the imagination through the feelings or actions of another person

A

Vicarious

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20
Q

Excessive sexual drive, lust, lecherous, lascivious

A

Libidinous

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20
Q

Arousing or appealing to sexual desire or imagination, lustful

A

Salacious

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21
Q

Typical example or pattern of something

A

Paradigm

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21
Q

Referring to sexual matters in a irreverent (disrespectful) way (risque or racy)

A

Ribald

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21
Q

Vile, like moral turpitude in law for behaviour that is against social standards

A

Turpitude

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22
Q

False or misleading charge meant to harm someone’s reputation, Attack on reputation or integrity of someone or something

A

Aspersion

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23
Q

Scold or criticise angrily

A

Berate

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23
Q

Reprimand someone severely

A

Castigate

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23
Q

Deny or contradict

A

Gainsay

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24
Q

Make a forcefully reproachful (disapproving) protest

A

Remonstrate

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24
Q

Express contempt for, ridicule

A

Deride/Derisive

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24
Q

Damage good reputation of someone or something

A

Defame

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24
Q

Regard or represent as being of little worth, belittle

A

Disparage

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24
Q

Publicly denounce

A

Decry

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24
Q

Dispute the truth, challenge

A

Impugn

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24
Q

Criticize something harshly

A

Lambaste

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24
Q

Strong public criticism or verbal abuse

A

Obloquy

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24
Q

Slander

A

Calumny

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24
Q

Attack or publicly ridicule
OR
Wooden framework

A

Pillory

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24
Q

Forceful bitter verbal attack

A

Diatribe

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24
Q

Publicly declare wrong or evil
OR
Inform against

A

Denounce

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25
Q

Lengthy and aggressive speech

A

Harangue

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25
Q

Rebuke severely, scold

A

Objurgate

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25
Q

Criticize severely
OR
Damage or remove part of a surface usually of the skin

A

Excoriate

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25
Q

Harsh criticisms (vilification)

A

Opprobrium

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25
Q

Speak or write with great hostility (fulminate, declaim, protest)

A

Inveigh

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25
Q

Scold or correct

A

Reprove

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25
Q

Criticize in an abusive or angry manner

A

Revile

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25
Q

Felling or expressing sorrow or distress

A

Dolorous

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25
Q

Criticize sharply

A

Rebuke

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25
Q

Funeral or burial

A

Obsequies

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25
Q

A long angry speech (diatribe)

A

Tirade

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25
Q

Sound of a bell usually run for a death or funeral

A

Knell

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25
Q

No longer existing or functioning

A

Defunct

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25
Q

Be deprived of a loved one through a profound absence

A

Bereave

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25
Q

Blame or insult in strong or violent language

A

Vituperate

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25
Q

Disturbing or horrifying usually involvement or depiction of death and injury

A

Macabre

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25
Q

Ghost or ghostlike image of someone usually shortly before or after their death

A

Wraith

25
Q

Passionate expression of grief or sorrow
OR
Mourn

A

Lament

25
Q

Song of mourning

A

Elegy

25
Q

Person at the point of death
OR
Something in terminal decline, lacking vitality or vigor

A

Moribound

26
Q

Renounce or reject something desired or valuable

A

Abnegate

26
Q

Reating to tomb or interment
OR
Gloomy, dismal

A

Sepulchral

26
Q

Understood by few, mysterious

A

Arcane

26
Q

Showing the indifference to comfort or luxury

A

Spartan

26
Q

Suggesting practice of severe self discipline

A

Ascetic

26
Q

Strong and powerful, dominant

A

Hegemonic/Hegemony

26
Q

Assuming power or authority without justification, arrogant

A

Imperious

26
Q

Typical of a despot, tyrannical

A

Despotic

26
Q

Puzzle, confuse, bewilder

A

Bemusing

26
Q

Insisting on immediate attention or obedience, usually aggressively or hars

A

Peremptory

26
Q

Difficult to understand, obscure

A

Abstruse

26
Q

Cloud, opaque
OR
Confused or obscure in meaning or effect

A

Turbid

26
Q

Understood by small number of people with specialized knowledge or interest

A

Esoteric

26
Q

Little known, abstruse

A

Recondite

26
Q

Impossible to understand or interpret

A

Inscrutable

26
Q

Decaying or rotting with awful smell

A

Putrid

26
Q

Spoil
OR
Desecrate or profane (something sacred)

A

Defile

26
Q

Having an extremely offensive smell

A

Noisome

26
Q

Smelling extremely unpleasant

A

Fetid

26
Q

Arouse or incur resement or anger
OR
Unjust

A

Invidious

26
Q

Translucently clear
OR
Easily understood

A

Pellucid

26
Q

Extremely unpleasant, repulsive

A

Odious

26
Q

Thing belonging or appropriate to a period usually that its not in right that usually like old fashion

A

Anachronism

26
Q

Free of anything that darkens, completely clear

A

Limpid

26
Q

Unattractive and objectionable

A

Rebarbative

26
Q

Clear, logical, and convincing

A

Cogent

26
Q

Making someone feel embarrassed, disconcerted (unsettled or confused)

A

Abash

26
Q

Person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions

A

Iconoclast

26
Q

Departing from an accepted standard (deviant)

A

Aberrant

27
Q

Deviating from what is standard, normal, or expected

A

Anomalous

27
Q

Distress or embarrassment

A

Chagrin

28
Q

Feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows doing something bad

A

Compunction

29
Q

State of feeling remorseful or penitent

A

Contrition

30
Q

Modesty or shyness resulting in lack of self confidence

A

Diffidence

31
Q

Atone for guilt or sin

A

Expiate

32
Q

Minor weakness or eccentricity in someone’s character

A

Foible

33
Q

Awkward, embarrassing, or unsophisticated

A

Gaucherie

34
Q

Bitterly regret

A

Rue

34
Q

Equivalent in seriousness to, same as

A

Tantamount

35
Q

Doubt the authenticity, fictitious

A

Apocryphal

36
Q

Use of trickery to a achieve political, financial, or legal purpose

A

Chicanery

37
Q

Deceitfulness

A

Duplicity

38
Q

Wrong, incorrect

A

Erroneous

39
Q

Sly or cunning intelligence

A

Guile

40
Q

Untruthfulness, lying

A

Mendacity

41
Q

Speak or act in an evasive way

A

Prevaricate

42
Q

False or fake

A

Spurious

43
Q

An unfounded rumor or story

A

Canard

44
Q

Conceal one’s true motives, feelings, or beliefs

A

Dissemble

45
Q

Made or used as a substitute, typically an inferior one, artificial, imitation, substitute

A

Ersatz

46
Q

Simulated or pretended, insincere

A

Feigned

47
Q

Not telling truth, lying

A

Mendacious

48
Q

Deceitfulness, untrustworthiness

A

Perfidy

49
Q

Superficially plausible but not actually wrong

A

Specious

50
Q

Relating to marriage

A

Conjugal

51
Q

Related

A

Consanguine

52
Q

Stick or spindle on wood for spinning
OR
Female side of family

A

Distaff

53
Q

Marriage

A

Endogamous

54
Q

Of or due from son or daughter

A

Filial

55
Q

Brothers

A

Fraternal

56
Q

Killing of own brother or sister

A

Fratricide

57
Q

Person or thing from which it originates or descends from

A

Progenitor

58
Q

Descendent of notable family

A

Scion

59
Q

Enthusiasm or passion

A

Arden/Ardor

60
Q

Intensely enthusiastic or passionate

A

Fervid

61
Q

Person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their ideals

A

Zealot

61
Q

Strong supporter of something
OR
Prejudice in favor of something (biased)

A

Partisan

62
Q

Expressing or intending to promote particular cause or point of view

A

Tendentious

63
Q

Set or declare someone free from blame

A

Absolve and Exculpate

64
Q

Atone for guilt or sin

A

Expiate

65
Q

Make something less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause

A

Palliate

66
Q

Rectify something

A

Redress

67
Q

Clear someone of blame or suspicion

A

Vindicate

68
Q

Laugh in a breathy gleeful way, chuckle

A

Chortle

69
Q

Treating serious things with inappropriate humor, flippant

A

Facetious

70
Q

An insulting or mocking remark, taunt

A

Gibe

71
Q

Humor or frivolity for serious things with humor lacking respect

A

Levity

72
Q

Good humored teasing

A

Raillery

73
Q

Smile in an affectedly coy manner, giggle

A

Simper

74
Q

Curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement

A

Droll

75
Q

Not showing a serious or respectful attitude

A

Flippant

76
Q

Fond of or characterized by joking, humorous or playful

A

Jocular

77
Q

So foolish

A

Ludicrous

78
Q

Quick clever reply to insult or criticism

A

Riposte

79
Q

Reduction, decrease

A

Abatement

80
Q

Long opening or break in something

A

Fissure

80
Q

Pause between things

A

Interregnum

81
Q

Opening or open space

A

Aperature

81
Q

An intervening space, usually very small

A

Interstice

82
Q

Short period of rest or relief from something unpleasant

A

Respite

83
Q

Inclined to be merciful, lenient

A

Clement

84
Q

Generosity in giving money or gifts

A

Largesse

85
Q

Gift larger or more generous than needed

A

Munificent

85
Q

Generous or forgiving especially towards rival or less powerful person

A

Magnanimous

86
Q

Given or giving without restraint

A

Unstinting

87
Q

Having or showing extreme greed for wealth or material gain

A

Avaricious

88
Q

Having or showing great desire for wanting something someone else has

A

Covetous

89
Q

Primarily concerned with money

A

Mercenary

90
Q

Extremely poor or mean

A

Penurious

91
Q

Aggressively greedy or grasping

A

Rapacious

92
Q

Showing or motivated by susceptibility to bribery

A

Venal

93
Q

Harshness of tone or manner

A

Asperity

94
Q

Relentlessly severe stern ro gloomy in manner or appearance

A

Dour

95
Q

Grimly mocking or cynical

A

Sardonic

96
Q

Having or showing a wish to do evil to others

A

Malevolent

97
Q

Eager or quick to argue or fight, aggressively defiant

A

Truculent

98
Q

Threatening harm, menacing

A

Baleful

98
Q

Causing harm or damage

A

Deleterious

99
Q

Terrible evil or ferocity

A

Fell

100
Q

Having or showing sharp or critical quality, biting

A

Mordant

100
Q

Witheringly scornful, severely critical

A

Scathing

100
Q

Filled with bitter criticism or mallice

A

Vitriolic

100
Q

Threatening harm, menacing

A

Baleful

100
Q

Causing or likely to cause damage or harm

A

Injurious

101
Q

Causing destruction or serious harm

A

Baneful

102
Q

Tending to obstruct or harm
OR
Unfriendly, hostile

A

Inimical

103
Q

Proceeding in a gradual subtle way with harmful effect

A

Insidious

104
Q

Expressive or conveying a threat

A

Minatory

105
Q

Deceitful and untrustworthy

A

Perfidious

106
Q

Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way

A

Pernicious

107
Q

Harsh discordant mixture of sounds

A

Cacophony

108
Q

Making or constituting a disturbingly harsh and loud noise

A

Raucous

108
Q

Loud unpleasant and prolonged noise
OR
Making someone learn or remember somehting

A

Din

109
Q

Loud and harsh, grating

A

Strident

109
Q

Lacking harmony

A

Dissonant

110
Q

Bitterness or resentfulness

A

Rancor

110
Q

Something or someone that one vehemently dislikes
OR
Formal curse by pope or council of church

A

Anathema

110
Q

Feeling of repulsion, disgusted loathing

A

Abhorrence

111
Q

Deep seated feeling of dislike, aversion

A

Antipathy

112
Q

General or widespread hatred or disgust directed towards someone cause of their actions

A

Odium

112
Q

State or feeling of being actively opposed or hostile to someone or something

A

Enmity