Appendix A - Significant MOI/Risk Factor Flashcards

1
Q

Falls

A

Adults - greater than 3m(10ft) or 5 stairs
Children - greater than 3m(10ft) or 2-3 times the height of the child

Axial load of the head

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2
Q

High-risk motor veh trauma

A
  • Rollover
  • extrication time >20mis
  • impact >40km/h (unrestrained)
  • impact >60km/h (restrained)
  • Interior compartment intrusion greater than 30 cm
    occupant site or greater than 45cm into any area of the passenger comaprtment
  • Ejection (partial or complete) from automobile
  • Death in the same passenger compartment
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3
Q

Auto vs.

A
  • pedestrian
  • bicyclist
  • thrown, run over or with significant impact ( >10km/hr)
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4
Q

Motorcycle crash

A

> 30km/hr

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5
Q

Assault w/

A
  • blunt or edged weapon (not exclusively hit by fist or feet)
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6
Q

Extremes of age

A
  • Older adults - Risk of injury/death increases after age 55

- Children - especially for 12 years and younger

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7
Q

Significant burns

A
  • Circumferential
    > 20% 2nd degree
    > 10% 1st degree
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8
Q

Time sensitive extremity injury

A
  • open fracture

- fracture w/ neurovascular compromise

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9
Q

Pregnancy

A

greater than 20 weeks

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