Appendix A

Question 1

Chordata

Answer 1

Phylum in which man is classified

Question 2

Vertebrata

Answer 2

Subphylum in which man is classified

Question 3

Mammalia

Answer 3

Class in which man is classified

Question 4

Primate

Answer 4

Order in which man is classified

Question 5

Homo Sapiens

Answer 5

Proper way to write the genus and species of man

Question 6

Adenohypophysis

Answer 6

The anterior and intermediate portion of the pituitary gland

Question 7

Neurohypophysis

Answer 7

The posterior pituitary

Question 8

Hypophysis Cerebri

Answer 8

Pituitary gland

Question 9

Epiphysis Cerebri

Answer 9

Pineal gland

Question 10

Embryo

Answer 10

Name given to developing human prior to the end of the second month of gestation

Question 11

Fetus

Answer 11

Name applied to the developing human after the second month through parturition (birth)

Question 12

Neonate

Answer 12

Newborn infant

Question 13

Dentate

Answer 13

Notched or tooth like

Question 14

Arcuate

Answer 14

Arranged like an arch

Question 15

Striae

Answer 15

Groove or streak like

Question 16

Rectus

Answer 16

Means straight

Question 17

Reticular

Answer 17

Net like

Question 18

Fissure

Answer 18

Deep groove

Question 19

Sulcus

Answer 19

Shallow groove

Question 20

Gyrus

Answer 20

Tortuous convolution

Question 21

Folia

Answer 21

small page like gyro of the cerebellum

Question 22

Nuclei

Answer 22

cluster or group of neuron cell bodies within CNS

Question 23

Ganglia

Answer 23

cluster or group of neuron cell bodies within the PNS

Question 24

Neuron

Answer 24

nerve cell

Question 25

Perikaryon

Answer 25

cell body

Question 26

Axon

Answer 26

Process of a neuron which carries an impulse away from the cell body

Question 27

Hillock

Answer 27

elevation or prominence

Question 28

Dendrite

Answer 28

Process of a neuron which carries an impulse towards the cell body

Question 29

Fiber

Answer 29

if a neuron has a long process it can be called a fiber

Question 30

Nerve

Answer 30

Whitish appearing PNS structures filled with neuron fibers which innervates the body parts

Question 31

Ramus

Answer 31

a branch

Question 32

Axolemma

Answer 32

outer plasma membrane of an axon

Question 33

Neurilemma

Answer 33

covering around a neuron fiber created by a surrounding cell (may or may not be myelinated)

Question 34

Vertebral Canal

Answer 34

Passageway created by the continuous nature of the vertebral foramina

Question 35

Central Canal

Answer 35

Channel found within the spinal cord and inferior medulla oblongata

Question 36

Aqueduct

Answer 36

Passageway

Question 37

Leptomeninx

Answer 37

Thin membrane

Question 38

Pachymeninx

Answer 38

Thick membrane

Question 39

Somesthetic

Answer 39

To sense the body

Question 40

Modality

Answer 40

A specific sensory entity

Question 41

Proprioception

Answer 41

The modality of subconscious awareness of body position and muscle movement

Question 42

Kinesthesia

Answer 42

The modality of conscious awareness of body position and muscle movement

Question 43

Adrenergic

Answer 43

the releasing of adrenalin like molecules at a target

Question 44

Cholinergic

Answer 44

the releasing of choline like molecules at a target site

Question 45

Chiasma

Answer 45

a crossing usually relating to the optic fibers

Question 46

Decussation

Answer 46

a crossing used more liberally to indicate crossing of fibers

Question 47

Contralateral

Answer 47

Opposite Side

Question 48

Ipsilateral

Answer 48

Same side

Question 49

Anterograde

Answer 49

Going forward (going away from the cell body)

Question 50

Retrograde

Answer 50

Going backward (toward the cell body)

Question 51

Fugal

Answer 51

Traveling away from

Question 52

Lesion

Answer 52

Any injury, damage, or "hurt"

Question 53

Myelopathy

Answer 53

Lesion of the spinal cord

Question 54

Necrosis

Answer 54

Deadness. Death of cells or tissue

Question 55

Neoplasm

Answer 55

any new abnormal growth

Question 56

Malignant

Answer 56

spreading life threatening neoplasm

Question 57

Metastatic

Answer 57

transferring to other tissue

Question 58

Idiopathic

Answer 58

Unknown cause

Question 59

Ischemia

Answer 59

Suppress blood supply to an area. results in abnormal functions and may lead to necrosis

Question 60

Hematoma

Answer 60

Accumulation of blood outside of the blood vessels

Question 61

Aneurysm

Answer 61

Abnormal dilation of a blood vessel wall and its lumen

Question 62

Stroke

Answer 62

Blood vascular loss in the CNS leading to permanent or prolonged brain damage

Question 63

Angiography

Answer 63

X ray of blood vessels injected with radiopaque dyes

Question 64

Myelography

Answer 64

X ray of vertebral canal and spinal cord structures following injection of radiopaque dyes into the CSF

Question 65

Ataxia

Answer 65

General term for irregularity in skeletal muscle coordination

Question 66

Paralysis

Answer 66

Total or partial loss of normal motor function

Question 67

Aphasia

Answer 67

Inability to communicate by speech, writing, or signs

Question 68

Dysphasia

Answer 68

A partial or unusual loss of communicative ability

Question 69

Archi

Answer 69

Prefix meaning beginning

Question 70

Paleo

Answer 70

Prefix meaning old

Question 71

Neo

Answer 71

Prefix meaning new

Question 72

Cauda Equina

Answer 72

Horses tail

Question 73

Cephalgia

Answer 73

Headache

Question 74

Cornu

Answer 74

Horn like

Question 75

Crus

Answer 75

Leg or leg like

Question 76

Cytoarchitecture

Answer 76

The pattern of cell arrangements

Question 77

Falx

Answer 77

Sickle shaped

Question 78

Fenestra

Answer 78

Window like

Question 79

Foramen

Answer 79

Opening

Question 80

Glial

Answer 80

Glue like

Question 81

Micron

Answer 81

Metric system unit of length

Question 82

Operculum

Answer 82

Lid or covering

Question 83

Pallium

Answer 83

To cloak (cortex)

Question 84

Pons

Answer 84

Bridge between M.O and midbrain.