Appendicular skeleton-Upper extremity Flashcards

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2
Q

Humerus

A

long bone of the upper arm

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3
Q

Head

A

proximal round portion which articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula

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4
Q

Anatomical Neck

A

Tapering of the humerus immediately inferior to the head

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5
Q

Greater Tubercle

A

A process laterall to the humeral head and inferior to the anatomical neck

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6
Q

Lesser Tubercle

A

process anterior to the greater tubercle of the humerus

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7
Q

Intertubercular groove

A

groove between the greater and lesser tubercles of the humerus

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8
Q

Surgical neck

A

Tapering region of the humeral shaft inferior to the anatomical neck

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9
Q

Deltoid tuberosity

A

elevation on lateral side of the humeral shaft for muscle attachment

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10
Q

Medial supracondylar ridge

A

smoothe prominence located proximal to medial epicondyle for muscle attachment

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11
Q

Lateral supracondylar ridge

A

smoothe prominence located proximal to lateral epicondyle for muscle attachment

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12
Q

Capitulum

A

lateral condyle on the distal end of the humerus which articulates with the head of the radius

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13
Q

Trochlea

A

medial condyle on the distal end of the humerus which articulates with the trochlear notch

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14
Q

Lateral epicondyle

A

located on the distal end of the humerus superior to the capitulum

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15
Q

Medial epicondyle

A

located on the distal end of the humerus superior to the trochlea

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16
Q

Coronoid fossa

A

located on the anterior side of the distal end of the humerus superior to the trochlea and articulates with the coronoid process of the ulna

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17
Q

Olecranon fossa

A

located on the posterior side of the distal end of the humerus superior to the trochlea and articulates with the olecranon process of the ulna