Appendicular Skeleton Important Stuff

Question 2

trick to remember carpals

Answer 2

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Question 3

singular of phalanges

Answer 3

phalanx

Question 4

the hip bone is called the

Answer 4

os coxa

Question 5

three bones that make up the os coxa

Answer 5

ilium, ischium, pubis

Question 6

trick to remember tarsals

Answer 6

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Question 7

Three structural classifications of joints

Answer 7

fibrous, synovial, cartilaginous

Question 8

three fibrous joints

Answer 8

suture, gomphosis, syndesmosis

Question 9

six synovial joints

Answer 9

hinge, gliding, pivot, ellipsoidal, saddle, ball and socket

Question 10

a cartilaginous joint

Answer 10

symphysis

Question 11

joint with a fibrous connection plus extensive interlocking and no movement

Answer 11

suture

Question 12

fibrous joint with connections plus insertion in alveolar process and no movement

Answer 12

gomphosis

Question 13

fibrous joint with ligamentous connection and can move a little

Answer 13

syndesmosis

Question 14

cartilaginous joint with little movement and connection by a pad of fibrous cartilage

Answer 14

symphysis

Question 15

permits movement in one plane

Answer 15

monoaxial

Question 16

permits movement in two planes

Answer 16

biaxial

Question 17

permits movement in three planes

Answer 17

triaxial

Question 18

example is between the bones of the skull

Answer 18

fibrous suture

Question 19

example is periodontal ligaments between the teeth and jaws

Answer 19

fibrous gomphosis

Question 20

example is between the tibia and fibula

Answer 20

fibrous syndesmosis

Question 21

example is between right and left hip bones of pelvis; between adjacent vertebral bodies

Answer 21

cartilaginous symphysis

Question 22

example is elbow and ankle

Answer 22

synovial monoaxial

Question 23

example is ribs and wrist

Answer 23

biaxial

Question 24

example is shoulder and hip

Answer 24

triaxial

Question 25

means no movement

Answer 25

synarthrosis

Question 26

means little movement

Answer 26

amphiarthrosis

Question 27

means free movement

Answer 27

diarthrosis

Question 28

the temporomandibular joint is a blank and is formed by the blank and blank

Answer 28

hinge, condylar process, mandibular fossa

Question 29

the glenohumeral joint is a blank joint and is formed between the blank and blank

Answer 29

ball and socket, head of humerus, glenoid cavity of scapula

Question 30

the distal radioulnar joint is a blank and is formed by blank and blank

Answer 30

pivot, ulnar notch of radius, head of ulna

Question 31

the atlanto-occipital joint is a blank joint and is formed by blank and blank

Answer 31

condylar diarthrosis, superior articular facets of atlas, condyles of occipital

Question 32

the atlanto-axial joint is a blank joint formed by blank and blank

Answer 32

pivot, articular facet for dens, dens of axis

Question 33

the sacro-iliac joint is a blank joint formed by blank and blank

Answer 33

planar, auricular surface of ilium, articulating facets of sacrum

Question 34

talocrural joint is a blank joint and is formed by articulations of the blank, blank, and blank

Answer 34

hinge, tibia, fibula, talus

Question 35

acromioclavicular joint is a blank joint and is formed by the blank and blank

Answer 35

planar, facet of acromial end of the clavicle, acromion

Question 36

the proximal radioulnar joint is a blank and is formed by blank and blank

Answer 36

pivot, radial notch of ulna, head of radius