Appendicular Musculature - Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Pectoralis minor

A

O: anterior surface of ribs 3-5
I: coracoid process of scapula
A: protracts/depresses scapula

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2
Q

Serratus anterior

A

O: ribs 1-8
I: medial border of scapula
A: laterally rotates scapula

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3
Q

Trapezius

A

O: occipital bone
I: lateral third of clavicle
A: stabilizes scapula

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4
Q

Levator scapulae

A

O: transverse processes of c1-c4
I: upper medial border of scapula
A: elevates scapula, adducts scapula

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5
Q

Rhomboids

A

O: spinous process of c7-t5
I: Medial border of scapula
A: adducts scapula, rotates scapula

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6
Q

Pectoralis major

A

O: sternum, clavicle
I: greater tubercle of humerus
A: flexes, adducts arm

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7
Q

Deltoid

A

O: acromion of scapula
I: deltoid tuberosity of humerus
A: abducts arm

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8
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

O: ribs 9-12
I: intertubercular groove of humerus
A: extends, adducts arm

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9
Q

Subscapularis

A

O: Subscapular fossa of scapula
I: lesser tubercle of humerus
A: Medially rotates arm

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10
Q

Supraspinatus

A

O: supraspinous fossa of scapula
I: greater tubercle of humerus
A: abducts arm

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11
Q

Infraspinatus

A

O: Infraspinous fossa of scapula
I: greater tubercle of humerus
A: laterally rotates arm

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12
Q

Teres minor

A

O: lateral border of scapula
I: greater tubercle of humerus
A: laterally rotates arm

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13
Q

Teres major

A

O: inferior border of scapula
I: lesser tubercle of humerus
A: medially rotates arm, adducts arm

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14
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

O: coracoid process of scapula
I: medial shaft of humerus
A: flexes arm, adducts arm

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15
Q

Triceps brachii

A

O: posterior shaft of humerus
I: olecranon process of ulna
A: extends forearm

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16
Q

Biceps brachii

A

O: coracoid process of scapula
I: radial tuberosity of radius
A: flexes forearm

17
Q

Brachialis

A

O: anterior shaft of distal humerus
I: coronoid process of ulna
A: flexes forearm

18
Q

Palmaris longus

A

O: medial epicondyle of humerus
I: palmar aponeurosis
A: tenses skin of palm during hand movements

19
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris

A

O: olecranon process of ulna
I: pisiform bone, hamate bone
A: flexes hand, adducts hand

20
Q

Flexor digitorum

A

O: shaft of radius
I: middle phalanges 2-5
A: flexes fingers, flexes hand

21
Q

Extensor carpi radialis

A

O: lateral epicondyle of humerus
I: metacarpals 2-3
A: extends hand, abducts hand

22
Q

Extensor digitorum

A

O: lateral epicondyle of humerus
I: distal phalanges 2-5
A: extends fingers, hand

23
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris

A

O: lateral epicondyle of humerus
I: metacarpal 5
A: extends hand, adducts hand

24
Q

Supinator

A

O: proximal end of ulna
I: proximal end of radius
A: supinates forearm

25
Q

Extensor pollicis

A

O: dorsal shaft of radius and ulna
I: phalange 1
A: extends thumb