APPENDICITIS Flashcards

1
Q

Appendicitis is an _____ of the appendix

due to ______.

A

Inflammation, obstruction

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2
Q

Appendicitis occurs most in what age

group?

A

15 to 35

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3
Q

What is the most common complication of

appendicitis?

A

Peritonitis

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4
Q

What is the first sign of appendicitis?

A

Periumbilical pain (around the navel)

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5
Q

What follows the periumbilical abdominal

pain of appendicitis?

A

Nausea and vomiting

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6
Q

Where does the pain of appendicitis

finally end up?

A

Right lower quadrant

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7
Q

What is the name of the right lower
quadrant (RLQ) abdominal pain where
appendicitis pain finally localizes?

A

McBirney’s point

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8
Q

What is present when rebound tenderness

is present?

A

Peritoneal inflammation

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9
Q

When the pain of appendicitis goes away

the client is improving. (T/F)

A

False – rupture has occurred

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10
Q

What is the highest that the temp will be

in appendicitis?

A

102° F

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11
Q

What blood count is elevated in

appendicitis?

A

WBC

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12
Q

What is the name for an elevated WBC?

A

Leukocytosis

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13
Q

What is the only treatment recommended

for appendicitis?

A

for appendicitis?

Surgery – appendectomy

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14
Q

Before the client with suspected
appendicitis sees the physician what
should be avoided?

A

No pain medications, NO enemas or

laxatives, no food (NPO)

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15
Q

To lessen pain place the client in ____

position.

A

Fowlers (Use post-operatively also)

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16
Q

Never apply ____ to the area of the

appendix.

A

Heat, it causes rupture

17
Q

After appendectomy, document in the

nurses notes the return of _____________.

A

Bowel sounds (peristalsis)