Appearance & Classification of Epithelial Tissues W2l1/2 Flashcards

1
Q

What does fixation do?

A

Prevents degradation/putrefaction of tissue

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2
Q

What are two methods and examples of fixation?

A

-chemical (formaldehyde)
-physical (freezing)

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3
Q

Two types of dyes used in staining?

A

-Acid (eosin)
-basic (haemotoxylin)

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4
Q

What are the 2 types of epithelial cell?

A

-covering
-glandular

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5
Q

What are the 3 ways to classify covering epithelial?

A

-no of layers
-shape
-specialisation

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6
Q

What is a simple epithelial tissue?

A

One cell thick

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7
Q

What is stratified epithelial tissue?

A

Multiple layers

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8
Q

What is columnar epithelial tissue?

A

When it is taller that it is wide

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9
Q

What is squamous epithelial tissue?

A

Really thin and flat used on exchange surfaces

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10
Q

Two types of specialised epithelial tissue?

A

-cilliated
-keratinised

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11
Q

What is cell polarity?

A

The asymmetry observed in cell shape, structure and organisation of components

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12
Q

What does epithelial tissue sit on?

A

Basement membrane

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13
Q

What is basement membrane made of?

A

Connective tissue

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14
Q

What is bigger cilia or microvilli?

A

Cillia are 10x bigger

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15
Q

What is more motile cilia or microvilli

A

Cillia

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16
Q

Which are more widespread cilia or microvilli

A

Microvilli (which is why it’s isn’t used to classify as common feature)