Appealability And Review & Law Applied By Federal Courts (Erie) Flashcards
1) Notice of Appeals
(a) Filed within 30 Days of judgment
2) Grounds for Appeal
(a) Objections made at trial
(i) Must have been preserved
(b) Must state grounds
(c) Waive if not preserved
3) Appellate Court
(a) Generally Reviews issues of LAW
(b) Deference to trial court for FACTS
4) Appealing Errors
(a) Outcome would have been DIFFERENT
(b) No Appeal if error was HJARMLESS
5) Final Judgments
(a) FINAL JUDGMENTS may be appealed
6) Interlocutory Order
(a) Order given before final judgment
(b) Generally NOT Appealable
(i) Collateral Order Exception
(i) Conclusively determines disputed question
(ii) Resolved important issue separate from merits
(iii) Delay would cause irreparable damage
7) Not Appealable
(a) Lack of Jurisdiction
(b) Improper venue
(c) Failure to join indispensable party
B) Standards of Review
1) De Novo
(a) Issues of Law
2) Abuse of Discretion
(a) Court Errors
(b) Relevancy
(c) Prejudice
(d) Admissibility
3) Clearly Erroneous
(a) Issues of Fact
1) Erie Doctrine
(a) Choice of Law
(b) Applies to DIVERSITY cases
State law
(a) Apply State Substantive Law + SoL
Fed aw