App Deployment FOF Flashcards by Deleted Deleted

Cosmic Solutions would like to deploy changes from their full copy sandbox to their production org. The deployment in production will require a considerable amount of time due to the large number of Apex tests that need to be executed. Work disruption must be minimized as much as possible, and the developer is concerned about the delay in deployment time. What two options can be utilized to reduced the time required for the deployment in production. 
A. Choose the skip Execution Option
B. Choose the Run Local Tests Option
C. Choose the Run Specified Tests Option
D. Perform a Quick Deployment

C. Choose the Run Specified Tests Option - can be used to perform only the tests that need to be run and thereby decreasing the number of executed tests. In this mode the tests must cover the Apex tests or triggers in the change set with a minimum of 75% code coverage individually.

D. Perform a Quick Deployment - skips the execution of tests & reduces deployment time. Available when components have been validated successfully in the target environment within the last 10 days as well as meeting the required overall code coverage of Apex

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Which is true regarding adding a custom object to an unmanaged package?

A. It’s page layouts are also added to the package.
B. It’s custom fields are also added to the package.
C. It’s related triggers are also added to the package
D. All of these

D. All of these - Some related components are automatically included in the package, even though they might not be displayed in the Package Component List. For Example, when you add a custom object to a package, it’s custom fields, page layouts, and relationships with standard objects are automatically included.

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A custom tab was created in a sandbox org for a new custom object to allow users to access its records from the navigation menu. However, profiles were not included in the changeset when the custom tab was deployed to their Enterprise edition org. How will this affect the custom tab?

A. Visibility setting of the tab will be set to Tab Hidden for all profiles
B. Visibility setting of the tab will be set to Default On for all profiles.
C. Visibility setting of the tab will be set to Tab Shown for all profiles.
D. Visibility setting of the tab will be set to Default Off for all profiles

A. A. Visibility setting of the tab will be set to Tab Hidden for all profiles - Deployed custom tabs are hidden by default for all users in the destination org. Since there are no profile settings available to set the visibility of the custom tab accordingly the tab will remain hidden and not allow users to override this setting through personal customization.

Note for Professional Edition orgs, deployed custom tabs are instead visible to all users by default.

Default on will show the tab on the navigation menu for all users. Default off will hide the tab but allow users to override this setting. Tab shown is not a valid visibility setting for tabs

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You need to do performance testing prior to go-live for an upgrade project. Which environment would you use to conduct the performance testing.

A. Full Copy Sandbox
B. Developer Pro Sandbox
C. Developer Sandbox
D. Production Org

A. Full Copy Sandbox - A full copy sandbox is an environment with a replica of your entire production organization and all its data. It is ideal for performance tests

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Change sets can be used to do all of the following, EXCEPT?

A. Validate Dependencies that exist for a custom object
B. Deploy changes to rename a custom object in production
C. Deploy Changes to create a new Apex class in production
D. Deploy profile level settings for a component being deployed

B. Deploy changes to rename a custom object in production - You cannot use change sets to delete or rename existing components

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A change set can be moved between which types of orgs?

A. Any Developer edition organization to any Sandbox organization.
B. Any Sandbox to any Production organization
C. Any two Sandboxes that belong to the same Production organization
D. A Sandbox and the associated Production organization

C. Any two Sandboxes that belong to the same Production organization
D. A Sandbox and the associated Production organization

Change sets can only be sent between organizations that are affiliated with a production organization

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What role does a staging environment play in an deployment plan? Choose 2

A. A staging environment will usually have a full set of production data, so business processes can be tested thoroughly.
B. A staging environment allows a test deployment to be done in an environment similar to production
C. A staging environment requires 75% test coverage, so test coverage can be confirmed
D. A staging environment will always have the exact same configuration and data as production, so it is the best environment to test a deployment

A staging environment is usually a full copy sandbox, and code coverage in not enforced for sandboxes. A staging environment will not always have the same configuration and data as production; it depends on when it was refreshed.

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Which of the following components will be renamed if a naming conflict occurs when installing an unmanaged package? Choose 2 answers

A. List views
B. Apex Trigger
C. Apex Class
D. Report

A. List views
D. Report

If a naming conflict occurs, the install is blocked. Nonetheless, for some of the components, Salesforce can optionally change the name of the component being installed:
Reporting Snapshot
Dashboard
Document
Email template
Folder
Letterhead
List View
Report

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Which of the following below are valid statements about sandbox refreshes?

A. A sandbox is refreshed to update the metadata and/or data from its source org
B. Refreshes are executed immediately after a refresh request
C. Sandboxes should be refreshed prior to the development or project
D. Sandbox refreshes may take hours, days, or more than a week
E. The refresh interval controls the duration of the refrest

A. A sandbox is refreshed to update the metadata and/or data from its source org
C. Sandboxes should be refreshed prior to the development or project
D. Sandbox refreshes may take hours, days, or more than a week

Sandboxes are refreshed to ensure that metadata and/or data is current before development or testing begins. the data is updated if the sandbox is a clone or uses a template. Sandbox copies or refreshes, depending on variables such as the org size, customization, or refresh queue, may take hours, days, or even more than a week to complete.

The refresh interval does not control how long a sandbox refresh takes to complete. However, the number of customizations, data size, number of objects and configuration choices, and server load of an org do impact the refresh duration. Also, sandbox refreshes are not executed immediately after the request. They are placed in a queue and are processed on a first come first served basis.

Therefore, sandbox refreshes should be planned ahead, executed as often as needed, or whenever it makes sense for a project, taking into consideration the refresh limited, to ensure that the sandbox is ready in time for the next task.

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When ussign Change Sets, which one of the following can NOt be transferred from one SalesforceOrg to another? Choose 1 answer

A Workflow Rule
B. Apex Class
C. Contact fields sets
D. Account records
E. Sharing rules

D. Account records - Account records represent data, not metadata. Change sets are used only to transfer metadata (information about the org configuration).

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Worldwide Containers is planning a production release. Which steps would be part of the deployment plan?

A. Manually configure metadata that is not supported by the metadata API
B. Create change sets to migrate metadata
C. Ask users to avoid logging in during the scheduled release time
D. Update code in production if test coverage is not sufficient

Choose 2

A. Manually configure metadata that is not supported by the metadata API
B. Create change sets to migrate metadata

Since not all metadata is supported by the metadata API, these metadata types have to be manually configured in the target org. Change sets are used to deploy metadata to a target org from the Salesforce interface.

Users can be prevented from login into the org by assigning them a maintenance profile that has no login hours. The code cannot be updated in production

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Which of the following are best practices for change sets? Choose 3

A. Rename components using change sets
B. Validate change sets before deployment
C. Add permissions and access setting to outbound change sets
D. Deploy all dependent components

B. Validate change sets before deployment
C. Add permissions and access setting to outbound change sets
D. Deploy all dependent components

Components should be deleted or renamed using the Web interface. SOme of the best practices for using change sets are:

1) Deploy all dependent components
2) Add permissions and access setting to outbound change sets
3) Clone a change set to add dependent components to an uploaded change set
4) Use distinct names for global publisher layouts and Outlook publisher layouts
5) Plan deployments around maintenance schedule
6) Validate change sets before deployment
7) View component details

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A Salesforce Administrator is designing a metadata deployment plan using change sets that will be implemented for an upcoming project. Which of the following are valid migration paths? Choose 2

A. Developer Edition org to a Developer Pro sandbox
B. Production org to a Developer sandbox
C. Developer sandbox to a Production org
D. Developer Sandbox to a Developer edition org

B. Production org to a Developer sandbox
C. Developer sandbox to a Production org

Change sets can be used to deploy metadata from a sandbox to a production org, production org to a sandbox, or sandbox to another sandbox.

Developer Edition orgs do not support change sets. In addition, deployment connections can only be established between orgs that are affiliated with a production org. Thus, a change set cannot be deployed to an unrelated org such as a Developer Edition org.

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A company has a Partial Copy sandbox that has 5 GB fo data storage. The data in their production org adds up to 68 GB of data. Keeping the storage limitation in mind, how can it be ensured that only the data relevant for testing is brought into the Partial Copy sandbox?

A. Sharing Rules
B. Programmitic Change Set
C. Change Sets
D. Sandbox Templates

D. Sandbox Templates - Sandbox templates allow picking specific objects and data to copy to a Full or Partial Copy sandbox to control the size and content of each sandbox

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An admisistrator is trying to send emails to certain users from a sandbox using a workflow email alert but has found that emails are not being received. What action should be taken? Choose 3

A. Check the email addresses
B. Check the Email Logs
C. Check the email deliverability settings
D. Check the System Logs
E. Check the Workflow Logs

A. Check the email addresses
B. Check the Email Logs
C. Check the email deliverability settings

The email deliverability setting can prevent emails from getting sent if it is set to “No Access” or “system email” only. The Email Logs can provide information on whether the email was sent or an error was encountered in the delivery.

Email invalidation can also prevent production users form recetiving messages generated from the sandbox. When a sandbox is created or refreshed, the email address name@email.com.invalid. The administrator should check and make sure that the target users have the correct email address.

There are no specific logs names “System Log” and “Workflow Log”

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You are running a training session for a group of new Salesforce developers. Each developer is provided with their own Salesforce developer edition org. As part of this training session, you are required to distribute an Expense Manager application to the trainees, and allow them to work further on it. What would be the best way to do this?

A. Create Trainee Users on your Salesforce. org
B. Bundle the app as an Unmanaged package
C. Share code for the Expense Manager via email
D. Bundle the app as a Managed package

B. Bundle the app as an Unmanaged package - Trainees would need to have access to the source code in order to work on it. An Unmanaged package is the best option for this since the app and code can be distributed to unrelated orgs and be modified by the developers

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You are new developer at Universal Packages who uses the Unlimited edition, and you want to build a new Saleforce application for your new production environment. Which sandbox should you use?

A. Partner Developer Edition Sandbox
B. Developer Sandbox
C. Full Sandbox
D. Developer Edition

B. Developer Sandbox - A developer sandbox can be used for individual developers to create applications without impacting other developers.

Which of the following statements about unmanaged packages are true? Choose 2

A. Unmanaged packages can be used to distribute open-source projects
B. Unmanaged packages are used to migrate components from sandbox to production
C. Unmanaged packages can be created in a Developer Edition org
D. Unmanaged packages can be distributed without 75% code coverage

A. Unmanaged packages can be used to distribute open-source projects
C. Unmanaged packages can be created in a Developer Edition org

Unmanaged packages can be used to distribute open-source projects or application templates to provide developers with the basic building blocks for an application. They can be created in a Developer Edition org, but should not be used to migrate components from a sandbox to a production organization; change sets are used for that. All packages, including unmanaged packages, require 75% code coverage

Which of the following can be performed by change sets? Choose 2

A. Updating a component
B. Adding a component
C. Deleting a component
D. Renaming a component

A. Updating a component
B. Adding a component

Change sets can’t be used to delete or rename components

A developer working at Cosmic Solutions has created a full copy sandbox named “sandbox”. If a Salesforce user of the company uses the username “ mark@cosmicsolutions.com” to access the production environment, which login URL and username would be required by the user to access the sandbox environment?

A. https://test.salesforce.com.mark@cosmicsolutions.com/sandbox
B. https://sandbox.salesforce.com.mark@cosmicsolutions.com
C. https://login.salesforce.com.mark@cosmicsolutions.com
D.https://login.salesforce.com.mark@cosmicsolutions.com.sandbox

A. https://test.salesforce.com.mark@cosmicsolutions.com/sandbox - Users can log in to a sandbox environment using the URL ‘https://test.salesforce.com’ and appending ‘.sandbox_name’ to their username. In this case, ‘sandbox’ would need to be appended to the username ‘mark@cosmicsolutions.com’ since ‘sandbox’ is the name of the sandbox created by the developer. However the password would remain the same

https://test.salesforce.com.mcdadestaci@gmail.com/LaunchCode

Global Containers has 50 user profiles. When performing a production deplooyment, which of the options are most suitable in order to lockout and prevent users from logging in during deployment? Choose 2

A. At the beginning of the deployment, use Data Loader to change the profile of each user except the System Administrator to a maintenance profile. At the end of the deployment, update all user records with their original profiles

B. At the beginning of the deployment, change the login hours on each profile. At the end of the deployment, reset the login hours.

C. At the beginning of the deployment, use Data Loader to freeze each user except the System Administrator. At the end of the deployment, unfreeze the user records back.

D. At the beginning of the deployment, manually change the profile of each user to a maintenance profile. At the end of the deployment, reset each user’s profile.

C. At the beginning of the deployment, use Data Loader to freeze each user except the System Administrator. At the end of the deployment, unfreeze the user records back.

It is common practice to prevent users from logging in during a maintenance window by assigning them a ‘maintanence’ profile that has no login hours. This is done by setting the Start Time field of the Profile Login Hours to 12:00 AM and the End time field to ‘End of Day’ (or 12:00 AM , if not available). Using Data Loader, the profile of all users except the System Administrator can be changed to this profile in bulk.

Alternatively, the Freeze option can be used to preventusers from logging into the org during the deployment process, This can be done more quickly via Data Loader by updating the ‘IsFrozen” field of the users to ‘True’ in the “UserLogin” object. These settings can be reverted back using Data Loader again.

Manual processes are not recommended in this case as there are too many users or profiles. When an automated option is available, it is best to make use of them for speed and efficiency.

What is true regarding change sets? Choose 2

A. Change sets can only be sent between organizations affiliated with a production organization.
B. There are 2 types of change sets, Inbound and Outbound
C. Dependent components are automatically added to change sets
D. Change sets support all types of components

A. Change sets can only be sent between organizations affiliated with a production organization.
B. There are 2 types of change sets, Inbound and Outbound

Change sets do not support every type of component. Dependent components can be viewed and added when creating a change set but they are not automatically added.

What type of Sandbox is appropriate for full regression, performance, and load testing?

A. Performance Sandbox
B. Partial Copy Sandbox
C. Test Sandbox
D. Full Sandbox

D. Full Sandbox

A full sandbox is suitable for full regression, performance and load testing

In an organization, two release managers are responsible for managing sandboxes. What is the most appropriate user permission they should be given?

A. View all data
B. Manage Sandboxes
C. Manage Environments
D. Modify All Data

B. Manage Sandboxes - The “Manage Sandboxes’ permission will allow users to create, refresh, activate, and delete sandboxes. Modify All Data will also allow the management of sandboxes but is not appropriate for users who should not have full access to manage all data

A Salesforce developer is building an application for a client using a Developer Edition org and is required to regularly deploy updates to their production org. What tools can the developer use to perform the deployment? Choose 2 A. Developer Console B. Visual Studio Code C. Change Sets D. Ant Migration Tool

B. Visual Studio Code D. Ant Migration Tool Visual Studio Code is a code editor that, when installed with the Salesforce extension pack, can be used to locally retrieve metadata from a sandbox org or other development orgs such as a Developer edition org and deploy changes to any authorized org such as a production org. The Ant Migration Tool, which is run locally from a command line, is designed to perform file-based deployment of metadata from a Developer Edition or sandbox org to a production org using Apache's Ant build tool. The Developer Console is a collection tools used for creating, debugging, and testing applications, but it is not capable of deploying metadata to other orgs. Change sets are not supported in Developer Edition Orgs

Which types of sandbox would be most appropriate for user training? Choose 2 A. A Developer Pro Sandbox B. Full Sandbox C. Developer Sandbox D. Partial Copy Sandbox

A. A Developer Pro Sandbox D. Partial Copy Sandbox Since the Developer Pro and Partial Copy sandboxes have larger storage capabilities, they can accommodate production data to a certain extent which makes them an ideal org to use for training users. The Developer sandbox has the smallest storage limit and is intended for development and testing. Although the Full Sandbox org is a replica of the production org, it is the only environment intended for performance testing, load testing, as well as staging, and should be used as a testing environment

What is the difference between the Salesforce application lifecycle for a small company and the enterprise application lifecycle? Choose 2 A. A small company is able to make programmatic customizations in production B. All companies need a full copy sandbox for staging C. A small company may only have production and one sandbox D. A small company may complete developing and testing in one sandbox

C. A small company may only have production and one sandbox D. A small company may complete developing and testing in one sandbox A full copy sandbox is not required and may not be available depending on the edition It is not recommended to make changes directly in production. It is not possible to do Apex coding in a production environment.

Which of the following statements are true with regard to User Acceptance Testing (UAT) in Application Lifecycle Management (ALM)? Choose 2 A. UAT is typically the only step that is required before deploying a release to the production environment B. UAT is performed with continuous integration after the development is complete C. UAT can be used after aggregating all the assets that are created or modified during the development D. UAT involves testing the release with a small set of experience people who provide feedback

C. UAT can be used after aggregating all the assets that are created or modified during the development D. UAT involves testing the release with a small set of experience people who provide feedback During User Acceptance Testing (UAT), the release is tested with a small set of experienced people who provide feedback. UAT is performed before deploying a release to the production environment. Full regression and final performance tests can also be run during this phase. Also, it comes after the "Build" phase which includes aggregating all the assets that are created or modified during the 'Develop' phase into a single release artifact. Integration testing is used with continuous integration.

A Salesforce Administrator has created a custom object in a sandbox, and is defining a change set to move it to the production instance. In the change set, the Salesforce Administrator added only the custom object component. What would be the result, of the deployment in the production instance? A. the custom object will be created without any custom fields B. The custom object, and associated fields will be created C. The custom object, associated fields, and page layouts will be created. D. It will result in an error

A. the custom object will be created without any custom fields The deployment will succeed, but custom fields or page layouts will not be moved. This will result in a custom object being created with all the standard fields. No error will be reported either. To prevent this, the View/Add Dependencies button should be used to set possible items that should also be displayed

What is true regarding change sets? A. Change sets are always created in a sandbox organization and deployed in production B. If a change set deployment fails, the entire transaction is rolled back C. Validating a change set must be done before deploying D. If a change set deployment is successful, it can be rolled back if required

B. If a change set deployment fails, the entire transaction is rolled back Change sets are typically created in a sandbox and deployed to production, but they can be sent the other way. Successful deployments cannot be rolled back. It is recommended, but not required to validate a change set before deploying

What is the purpose of the integration testing step in the application lifecycle? Choose 3 A. The integration testing step is used to verify that sandbox metadata is in sync with production. B. The test is performed to determine how well end-users adopt a new business process or feature. C. Integration testing can be performedwith other systems D. The test is done to ensure that there are no conflicts between changes made by different developers. E. If development is donein multiple sandboxes, the integration environment is used to bring all changes together.

C. Integration testing can be performedwith other systems D. The test is done to ensure that there are no conflicts between changes made by different developers. E. If development is donein multiple sandboxes, the integration environment is used to bring all changes together. In integration testing, individual units are combined and tested as a group to ensure that processes work as expected and to identify any issues between integrated units or systems as well as changes made by developers. Integratin testing is not used for determining user adoption, not is it used for checking metadata status between a sandbox and production org.

Unmanaged packages are typically used for: Choose 2 A. Distributing open-source projects B. Distributing and selling applications to customers C. One time distribution of applications D. Sandbox to production migration

A. Distributing open-source projects C. One time distribution of applications Unmanaged packages are typically used to distribute open-source projects or application templates to provide developers with the basic building blocks for an application.

The developers at Cosmic Enterprises use sandbox environments for development, integration, and testing. A developer often needs to migrate metadata components from one sandbox to another when multiple developers are working on the same project. the lead developer of the organization would like to simplify the customization of individual sanboxes and reduce the amount of time spent by developers on migrating metadata components. which option is available for this use case? Choose 2 A. A sanbox can be clonedto ensure that the same metadata components are available for other developers. B. While creating a sandbox, an option to use an existing sandbox can be selected. C. An AppExchange application can be used to copy an existing sandbox and create one with the same metadata components. D. A change set can be created to move metadata from one sandbox to another.

A. A sanbox can be clonedto ensure that the same metadata components are available for other developers. B. While creating a sandbox, an option to use an existing sandbox can be selected. It is possible to clone a sandbox by clicking "Clone" next to the name of a completed sandbox. An existing sandbox can also be closed by selecting it from the "Create From" drop down menu. Instead of downloading and installing an AppExchange solution for this use case, it is better to use native functionality. Also, a change set is used to migrate metadata components from one related environment to another, but this use case requires reducing the amount of time spent by developers on migrating metadata components, for which cloning is an appropriate solution.

A Salesforce developer created an application which he wants to distribute as open source. What kind of package should he create? A. Open source Package B. Unmanaged Package C. Managed Package D. None of these

B. Unmanaged Package Unmanaged packages are typically used to distribute open-source projects or application templates to provide developers with the basic building blocks for an application. Once the components are installed from an unmanaged package, the components can be edited in the organization they are installed in. The developer who created and uploaded the unmanaged package has no control over the installed components, and can not change or upgrade them.

What is the purpose of the staging step in the application lifecycle? Choose 3 A. The staging environment can be used for a test deployment B. The staging environment can be used for final regression testing C. The staging environment can be used for stress and performance testing D. The staging environment can be used for integration testing. E. The staging environment can be used for deployment based on design specifications

A. The staging environment can be used for a test deployment B. The staging environment can be used for final regression testing C. The staging environment can be used for stress and performance testing The staging environment is the last environment before production. Integration testing is done prior to staging. Instead of deployment, development is performed based on design specifications. However, development occurs earlier in the application lifecycle in an environment containing a copy of the production org's metadata, but with no production data.

Universal Packages needs a way to test data imports and integration but do not want it to affect production data. What Sandbox is mote suitable if they require 500 MB of data storage? A. Full Sandbox B. Developer Sandbox C. Developer Pro Sandbox D. Partial Copy Sandbox

C. Developer Pro Sandbox As the data requirements are more than 200 MB,the company cannot use a Devloper sandbox. A developer pro can be used as it has a data storage limit greater than 500 MB.

Which of the following sequencesof milestones would represent a typical application lifecycle? A. Development, User Acceptance Testing, Training, Production Migration B. Development, Integration Testing, User Acceptance Testing, Staging, Production Migration C. Development, User Acceptance testing, Integration Testing, Staging, Production, Migration. D. Development, Training, User Acceptance Testing, Staging, Production Migration

B. Development, Integration Testing, User Acceptance Testing, Staging, Production Migration A typical application lifecycle would include the following milestones: Development, Integration Testing, User Acceptance Testing, Staging, Production Migration

You have created a new Sandbox for your production instance of Saleforce. You want to push metadata from the new Sandbox to Production. While setting up the deployment connections, what change would you make, and in which environment? A. Specify Allow Outbound Changes in Production B. Specify Allow Outbound Changes in Sandbox C. Specify Allow Inbound Changes in Production D. Specify Allow Inbound Changes in Sandbox E. Specify Allow Deployement in Environment Hub

C. Specify Allow Inbound Changes in Production The deployment connection definition within the Production Org should have "Allow Inbound Changes" for the deployment connection created for the new sandbox

What type of Sandbox is appropriate for creating a full replica of production data for final testing of changes before moving them to production? A. Full Sandbox B. Pre-prod Sandbox C. Test Sandbox D. UAT Sandbox

A. Full Sandbox A Full sandbox allows an environment to be set up as a replica of the production environment which includes all metadata and data. It is one of the four Sandbox types. The other three are Developer, Developer Pro, and Partial Copy

Universal Containers has made a number of changes and is ready to deploy them to production. Which of the following would require a manual migration step to be added to the deployment plan. A. Workflow Rules B. Fiscal Year Setting C. Custom Objects D. Page Layouts

B. Fiscal Year Setting Fiscal Year Settings cannot be deployed with the metadata API and changes to them must be made manually in each organization

What is the proper sequence of tasks included in a typical enterprise deployment plan? A. Announce Maintenance Window, Validate Change Sets, Lock Out Users, Deploy Change Sets, Perform Manual Changes, Unlock Users B. Announce Maintenance Window, Validate Change Sets, Unlock Users, Deploy Change Sets, Perform Manual Changes, Verify Functional Changes, Unlock Users C. Lock Out Users, Announce Maintenance Window, Deploy Change Sets, Validate Change Sets, Perform Manual Changes, Verify Functional Changes, Unlock Users, D. Announce Maintenance Window, Lock Out Users, Unlock Users, Validate Change Sets, Deploy Change Sets, Perform Manual Changes, Verify Functional Changes.

A. Announce Maintenance Window, Validate Change Sets, Lock Out Users, Deploy Change Sets, Perform Manual Changes, Unlock Users ``` The following are some of the steps that would be included in an enterprise production deployment. 1) Announce Maintenance Window 2) Validate Change Sets 3) Lock Out Users 4)Deploy Change Sets 5) Perform Manual Changes 6) Verify Functional Changes 7) Unlock Users Dependign on the manual migration changes, they may have to be performed before or after the metadata deployment or both ```