APGov 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Veto

A

Executive power to reject a bill proposed by legislature

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2
Q

What is a Pocket Veto

A

When Congress adjourns within 10 days of submitting a bill to the president, who lets it die by neither signing nor vetoing it

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3
Q

Commander in Cheif

A

The person who exercises supreme command and control over an armed force or a military branch

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4
Q

Executive Agreement

A

An agreement between the President of the U.S and the leader of another country

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5
Q

Executive orders

A

Formal orders given by the president for direct action
- do not have to be approved by Congress

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6
Q

Bill Signing Statement

A

A written pronouncement issued by the President of the United States upon the signing of a bill into law

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7
Q

22nd Amendment

A

(1951) The amendment that limits presidents to 2 terms in office

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8
Q

25th Amendment

A

(1967) The amendment that establishes procedures for filling presidential and vice presidential vacancies and makes provisions for presidential disability

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9
Q

State of the Union

A

An annual speech in which the president addresses Congress to report on the condition of the country and recommend policies.

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10
Q

Bully Pulpit

A

The president’s use of his prestige and visibility to guide or enthuse the American public

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11
Q

Powers of the President

A

Policymaker, executive order, commander and chief, head of the executive branch, and national party leader.

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12
Q

Why do presidents use an executive order?

A

To work their will through the executive branch and the government

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13
Q

Why did the founding fathers believe we don’t need term limits for the President?

A

They argued that term limits prevent an executive from utilizing experience gained in special emergency situations in other terms and that term limits restrict stability within the executive.
- Also include consistency within the executive branch

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14
Q

Arguments in “the imperial presidency”

A

Presidents should not have this much and this kind of power
- Presidents have way more power now than what was intended by the Founding Fathers
- Presidents have too much war power
- Presidents are too involved in economics

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15
Q

How have the powers of the president expanded over time?

A

The powers of the president have expanded because nowadays the President has much more power than before, and more power than the founding fathers had intended.

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16
Q

How communication technology has changed the president’s relationship with the national constituency and the other branches?

A

Because people today tend to communicate more with technology and find a lot of their political information online or on social media

17
Q

Why did the founding fathers choose a single executive?

A

So the leader of the branch (the president) would have more accountability and consistency with how they run the government.

18
Q

What is the impeachment process?

A
  1. House passes articles of impeachment by a majority
  2. Senate tries and 2/3 must convict
19
Q

How do the presidential approval ratings impact the midterm elections?

A

Typically, the presidential approval ratings impact the midterm elections because if they have high approval ratings then the midterm elections will be better and that party will gain seats in the senate or house.