APGO Flashcards

1
Q

30-65 pap/hpv recs

A

women ages 30 to 65 years should be screened with cytology and HPV testing (‘‘cotesting’’) every five years (preferred) or cytology alone every three years (acceptable)

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2
Q

What race inc risk of ovarian cancer

A

White

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3
Q

TF

Smoking inc risk of ovarian cancer

A

F

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4
Q

Most likely dx adnexal mass amd endometrial hyperplasia

A

Granulosa cell tumor
(Sex-cord stromal tumor)

Functional tumor that secretes estrogen causing endometrial hyperplasia and eventual cancer

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5
Q

3 classes of ovarian cancer by prevalence and typical age at presentation

A

Epithelial - 50s but can affect all ages

Germ cell tumors - 10-30yo

Sex cord stromal tumors - 50s but a less common prepubertal type too

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6
Q

TF

Dermoid tumors are most common ovarian tumors in all ages

A

T

But 80% occur during reproductive years and mean age is 30

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7
Q

What is the greatest risk for endometrial cancer

A

Obesity?

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8
Q

accurate prolactin levels are best obtained…

A

in fasting state after no breast stimulation for 24 hours

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9
Q

mastalgia and fibrocystic change is associated with what po intake

A

caffeine

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10
Q

2 emergency contraception options and how long after intercourse are they effective

A

Levonorgestrel up to 72 hours

Ulipristal up to 5 days

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