Aparato urinario Semana 4 Flashcards

1
Q

que encontramos en el ilio renal

A

vena y arteria renal, pelvis renal

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2
Q

partes de los riñones

A

capsula renal- la mas fibrosa
corteza renal
medula renal

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3
Q

que separa a las medulas renales

A

columnas renales o eminencias interpapilar

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4
Q

donde desembocan las papilas

A

calizes renales

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5
Q

donde desembocan los ureteres

A

en la vejiga

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6
Q

capacidad de la vejiga

A

700 a 800 ml

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7
Q

a que nivel se encruntra el primer estrechamiento ureteral

A

ureteropelvico

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8
Q

que es la nefrona

A

es la estructura funcional del riñon, encargado de que se filtre lo que se tenga que filtral

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9
Q

segundo estrechamento del ureter

A

pelvis

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10
Q

capsula de membrana que recubre

A

capsula de volkmann

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11
Q

tercer estrechamiento del ureter

A

union utervesical

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12
Q

porque son importantes los estrechamentes

A

se pueden tapar y provocar dolor

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13
Q

contiene al tubulo colector

A

medula renal

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14
Q

estructura que se introduce y es parte de la corteza renal

A

columna renal

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15
Q

es la salida de orina y se conforma por 3 y 4 calices mayores

A

pelvis renal

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16
Q

que esfinter ureteral es voluntario

A

externo

17
Q

la uretra en la mujer es mas larga o corta

A

mas corta y es mas recta

18
Q

capa mas interna del riñon que esta adherida al peritoneo

A

fascia renal

19
Q

musculo que ocasiona la miccion

A

musculo detrusor

20
Q

trigono fomado por

A

aberturas uretrales y orificio uteral interno

21
Q

segmento mas largo de la uretra masculino

A

porcion esponjosa

22
Q

segmento de la uretra masculina
corta

A

porcion membranosa

23
Q

longitud de la uretra femenina

A

4cm

24
Q

contiene al tubulo colector

A

medula renal