Aparato Urinario Flashcards

1
Q

Ubicación anatómica de los riñones

A

T12 a L3
Retroperitoneales

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2
Q

Cuanto miden de longitud los riñones

A

10-12 cm

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3
Q

Capa interna de lo riñones

A

Cápsula renal

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4
Q

Capa intermedia de los riñones

A

Cápsula adiposa

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5
Q

Capa externa de los riñones

A

Fascia renal

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6
Q

Orden anterior a posterior del hilio renal

A

Vena renal
Arteria renal
Pelvis renal

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7
Q

Cuanto mide el uréter

A

25-30 cm

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8
Q

Capas o túnicas del uréter en orden

A

Adventicio (externa)
Muscular (intermedia)
Mucosa (interna)

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9
Q

3 estrechamientos del uréter

A

1) Unión pielo ureteral
2) Abertura superior de la pelvis
3) Entrada a vejiga

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10
Q

Capacidad vejiga

A

300-500 ml

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11
Q

Músculo que empuja la orina de la vejiga hacia la uretra

A

Músculo detrusor

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12
Q

Partes de la uretra masculina en orden

A

Uretra prostática
Uretra Intermedia (más corta)
Uretra esponjosa (la más larga)

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13
Q

Capas de la uretra

A

Mucosa y muscular

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