Aparato Urinario Flashcards

1
Q

Aparato Urinario

A

Riñones
Ureteres
Vejigas
Uretra

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2
Q

Riñones

A

De T12 A L3
Protegidos por costilla 11 y 12
Son retroperitoniales

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3
Q

Vejiga

capacidad

A

Capacidad de 700 a 800ml

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4
Q

nefrona

A

Unidad basica y funcional del riñon

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5
Q

Capas externas del riñon

A

Capsula renal(interna) que se continua con los ureteres
Capsula adiposa(intermedia) rodea y protege
Facia renal(externa) se fija al peritoneo

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6
Q

Hilio renal

A

Pelvis, arteriay vena renal

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7
Q

Ureteres

Medidas

A

Miden de 25-30 cm
Diametro de 1-10mm

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8
Q

Vejiga y sus partes

A

Capacidad de 700 a 800ml
Trigono

Musculo dtrusor: empuja la orina hacia la uretra
Efinter uretral: interno(invultario )
externo (involuntario)

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9
Q

Caunto miden las uretras de hombre y mujer?

A

Mujer 4cm
Hombre 20cm

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10
Q

Uretra hombre

A

Uretra prostatica, intermedia y esponjosa
20cm
Es aparato urinario y reproductor

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11
Q

Uretra mujer

A

Un solo tubo corto
4cm
Es aparto urinario

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