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ANATOMIA > APARATO URINARIO > Flashcards

APARATO URINARIO Flashcards

1
Q

ORGANOS QUE LO CONFORMAN

A

Riñones
Ureteres
Vejiga
Uretra

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2
Q

FUNCIONES DE LOS RIÑONES

A

Filtran la sangre
Homeostasis
Regulación de pH, volumen y presion arterial
Eliminan sustancias de desecho

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3
Q

POR MEDIO DE QUIEN FLUYE LA SANGRE

A

Arteria renal

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4
Q

UNIDAD FUNCIONAL DEL APARATO URINARIO

A

Nefrona

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5
Q

DE QUE CONSTA LA NEFRONA

A

Corpusculo renal
túbulo renal

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6
Q

ESTRUCTURAS DEL TUBULO RENAL

A

Tubulo corneado proximal y distal
Asa de Henle

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7
Q

AREAS BASICAS DE LA NEFRONA

A

Filtración glomerular
Secreción
Reabsorcion tubular

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8
Q

CANTIDAD DE FILTRACION DIARIA

A

180 litros de liquido

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9
Q

SUSTANCIAS ELIMINADAS

A

Iones K, H, NH4, urea, farmacos

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10
Q

SUSTANCIAS REABSORBIDAS

A

Agua, glucosa, aminoacidos, urea, iones Na, Cl, K, bicarbonato y fosfato

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11
Q

Rama de la Medicina diagnostica y da tratamiento a las enfermedades Aparato Urinario

A

UROLOGIA

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ANATOMIA (19 decks)

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