Aparato Digestivo Flashcards

1
Q

Proceso Digestivo

A

Alimentación
Captación Nutrientes
Digestión
Absorción
Egestion

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2
Q

Tubo Dijestivo

A

Boca
Faringe
Esófago
Estómago
Intestino delgado
Intestino grueso

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3
Q

Boca

A

Paladar
Úvula
Lengua
Dientes
Glándulas Salivales

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4
Q

Glándulas Salivales

A

Sublingual
Submaxilar
Parótida

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5
Q

Órganos Anejos

A

Glándulas Salivales
Páncreas
Hígado
Vesícula Biliar

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6
Q

Intestino delgado

A

Duodeno
Yeyuno
Íleon

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7
Q

Intestino grueso

A

Colón Transverso
Colón ascendente
Ciego
Colón descendente
Sigma
Recto
Ano

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8
Q

Conducto biliar común

A

Transporta la bilis desde vesucula biliar hasta intestino delgado

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9
Q

Conductor pancreático

A

Canal transporta enzimas digestivas desde el páncreas hasta el intestino delgado

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10
Q

Apéndice

A

Pequeña bolsa intestino grueso sin función clara

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11
Q

glándula parótida

A

gándulas salival más grande

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12
Q

glándula sub mandibular

A

segunda más grande

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13
Q

glándulas sublingual

A

la más pequeña, debajo de la lengua

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14
Q

Digestión Química

A

Glándulas Salivales Liberan saliva
los alimentos es decir el bolalimenticio contiene glucógeno
Saliva contiene amilasa rompe el glucógeno y almidón

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15
Q

Digestión Mecánica

A

Incisivos : cortan alimentos
Caninos: desgararran
Promolares: desgarrar y triturar
Molares: triturar

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16
Q

Deglución

A

Proceso de tragar (músculos: boca, faringe y esófago)

17
Q

Lengua

A

Percepción del gusto
Deglución