APA 92 Review Flashcards
A physical hazard is
A tangible condition of property, persons, or operations that increases the frequency or severity of loss
A cause of loss, also known as peril, is the means by which
Property is damaged or destroyed
A moral hazard is
A tendency for the insured to intentionally cause a loss
A morale hazard arises from
The insureds carelessness or indifference
Indemnification is a contractual arrangement in insurance whereby
One party (the insurer) agrees to indemnify a second party (insured) for financial losses that result from certain causes of loss
Law of large numbers is
A mathematical principle stating that as the number of similar, independent exposure units increases, the relative accuracy of predictions about outcomes also increase
The underwriting process protects insurers against hazards by
Requiring insureds to adopt measures necessary to avoid or reduce hazards, imposing a premium sufficient to cover losses resulting from hazards and declining coverage