AP world unit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Omani Merchants were very good ocean traders, because they understood what?

A

Weather patterns/environmental issues (monsoon winds)

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2
Q

The expansion of the mongol empire led to what afro-eurasia political development?

A

The collapse of previously existing states, such as the song dynasty

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3
Q

The breakup of the Mongol empire into separate Khanates during the mid thirteenth century was connected to what development.

A

Mongol tradition emphasized personal loyalty making it hard to establish long lasting centralized dynasty rule, leading to a civil war.

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4
Q

How did the mongols effect the silk road.

A

Increased trade because it helped connect more regions of Eurasia economically and commercially.

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5
Q

What main way did the mongols help people on the silk road stay safe.

A

The provided security to the route,

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6
Q

Increasing regional interactions led to what development in the Indian ocean.

A

The introduction of new cultural traditions,.

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7
Q

Voyages by merchants were very effective due to.

A

Their understanding of moonsoon winds patterns.

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8
Q

Rulers in the Indian ocean used expanding trade networks to do what.

A

Facilitate state development.

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9
Q

A development in the trans Saharan trade networks was

A

The geographic range f the networks increased because of improved commercial practices.

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10
Q

A reason the trans Saharan trade networks increased was

A

innovation in transportation technology such as the caravan allowed Merchants to carry larger loads and protect themselves.

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11
Q

Explanation of effects of expansion of the Mali empire on the trans-saharan trade networks

A

it facilitated commercial growth by expanding how many people participated in the trade networks

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12
Q

China was a ____ society

A

Patriarchal

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13
Q

China involved a system where ______ ___-bind

A

Rich women foot

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14
Q

What country had the printing press for paper

A

China

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15
Q

What country had maritime tech and what tech was it

A

China, and sailing tech, lateen sails, stern rubber, magnetic compass and astrolabe.

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16
Q

China dominated what water trade

A

Indian ocean trade.

17
Q

Trans-saharan trade was thriving because of what two things

A

camels and caravans (big traveling groups.) (possibly oasis’s too)

18
Q

What did the crusades lead to

A

Trade

19
Q

who wanted each other’s goods they had

A

Western and eastern people wanted goods they others had,

20
Q

China and Europe wanted what from eachother

A

China wanted - silver gems and gold, Europe wanted - silk paper gunpowder

21
Q

Coastal cities of Mombasa Sofala and Mogadishu exported

A

Slaves gold and ivory

22
Q

Mali and Ghana were related closely to what trade and what leader

A

Gold and Mansa Musa

23
Q

Islam had three effects which are

A

Religion spread, trade increase and disease spread

24
Q

Mansa musa african ruler was what religion?

A

Islamic

25
Q

What caused the spread of the black plague

A

Trade (also fleas and rats)

26
Q

What were the intellectual advancements

A

Arabic numerals and decimal system

27
Q

How were the mongols during war

A

Devestating military force, ruthless, etc

28
Q

How were the mongols during peace,

A

Pax mongolia, security of silk road, and religous tolerance

29
Q

Mongols spread what disease

A

Black death

30
Q

The plague was spread to who?

A

Everyone mostly cuz of trade

31
Q

What is synchronism

A

When two religions mesh into one

32
Q

What is synchronism

A

When two religions mesh into one

33
Q

Synchronism involved what place

A

Angkor wat

34
Q

Ibn battuta vs marco polo

A

Ibn battuta traveled for religous reasons but marco traveled focused on trade routes

35
Q

Marco polo was ___ and ibn battuta was a ___

A

Italian and muslim scholar

36
Q

Marco polo was ___ and ibn battuta was a ___

A

Italian and muslim scholar

37
Q

How did islan affect the indian ocean trade

A

It made trade increase, because islam supported trade/merchants