AP Style Basics Flashcards

1
Q

When do you use the abbreviations Ave. and St.?

A

Only with a numbered address. I.e 1600 Pennsylvania ave

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2
Q

When is the word “affect” best avoided?

A

Best avoided as a noun.

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3
Q

What does the word “affect” mean as a verb?

A

To influence

I.e The game will affect the standings.

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4
Q

What does “effect” mean as a verb?

A

To cause.

I.e he will effect many changes in the company.

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5
Q

What does effect mean as a noun?

A

The result.

I.e the effect was overwhelming. He miscalculated the effect of his actions.

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6
Q

Which is correct, 12 noon or 12.am?

A

Neither. Noon and midnight stand alone.

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7
Q

Which is correct: Northridge, CA or Northridge, Calif.

A

Northridge, Calif. Otherwise spell it out.

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8
Q

What months do you spell out?

A

The months with five letters or less.

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9
Q

When to spell out numerals

A

Spell out one through nine

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10
Q

When to use numerals

A

10 and higher use numerals

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11
Q

What does the word over generally refer to?

A

Spatial relationships

I.e the plane flew over the city

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12
Q

How to use percent?

A

One word

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13
Q

When to write seasons in lowercase?

A

On their own.

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14
Q

When to capitalize seasons

A

When the exact year is included I.e Fall 2014 semester

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15
Q

When to capitalize formal titles?

A

Before a person’s name

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16
Q

When to use courtesy titles

A

In direct quotations

17
Q

When to use “who”

A

Human beings and animals with a name

18
Q

When to use “whom”

A

When someone is the object of verb or preposition

I.e whom do you wish to see?

19
Q

Which is correct, 10 a.m. to 6p.m. or 10am-6pm.

A

10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

20
Q

When do you use lowercase/uppercase for academic departments?

A

lowercase: proper nouns or adjectives i.e the department of history
Uppercase: the English department