Ap Style Flashcards
Do you spell out the name of all states or abbreviate them?
Spell out the names.
Ex: Northridge, California
What months do you spell out completely?
The months with five or less words.
Ex: March, April, May, June, and July
How do you abbreviate a numbered address? 1600 Pennsylvania Ave or 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue?
1600 Pennsylvania Ave.
What’s the difference between Affect and Effect?
Affect means to influence. Ex: the game will affect the standings.
Effect, as a verb, means to cause. Ex: He will effect many changes n the company.
Effect, as a noun, means result. Ex: the effect was overwhelming.
What’s the difference between its and it’s?
It’s is a contraction for “it is” of “it has”.
Ex: it’s up to you. It’s been a long time.
Its is the possessive for, of the neuter pronoun.
Ex: the dog chased its tail.
When is it appropriate to capitalize the name of a month?
You must capitalize the names In all use.
What term do you use when somebody passes away?
Always use “died”. Do not use the phrase “passed away”.
Are the names of seasons supposed to be capitalized or lower case?
Lowercase at all times nose part of a formal name.
Ex: Winter Olympics, Summer Olympics, Fall 2014 Semester.
Do you or do you not use a comma before the word “and” when listing a series of there or more things?
No. Do not use a comma.
Ex: the flag was red, white and blue.
She has lived in many communities, including Sherman Oaks, Studio City, Canoga Park and Reseda.
Spacing between sentences.
Always use one space between sentences. Never more.
When is it appropriate to use “to”?
Use “to” between two dates, times or numerals.
Ex; the museum, which has a mummy display from June to August, is open from 10a.m. To 6p.m. Daily.
How is “who”used?
Who is the pronoun used for references to human beings and animals with a name. It is grammatically the subject (never the object) of a sentence.
Ex: the woman who rented the apartment moved up without notifying
When is “who,” used?
Whom is used when someone is the object of the verb or preposition:
Ex: the woman to whom the apartment was rented moved it without notifying the owner. Whom do you wish to see?
How to write a.m And p.m.
Use the lowercase at all times. a.m., p.m.
Apostrophe
Generally used to show possession.
Ex: the alumni’s contributions. Women’s rights.