AP Physics Equations Flashcards

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1
Q

1st Kinematic Equation

A

V=V₀+at

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2
Q

2nd Kinematic Equation

A

X=X₀+V₀t+½at²

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3
Q

3rd Kinematic Equation

A

V²=V₀²+2a(X-X₀)

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4
Q

Newton’s 2nd Law

A

∑F=Fnet=ma

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5
Q

Frictional Force

A

Ffric≤µN

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6
Q

Centripetal Force

A

Ac=v²/r

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7
Q

Torque

A

T=rFsinθ

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8
Q

Momentum

A

p=mv

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9
Q

Impulse - Change in Momentun

A

J=F∆t=∆p

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10
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

½mv²

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11
Q

Potential Energy

A

∆Ug=mgh

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12
Q

Work

A

W=F∆r cosθ

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13
Q

Power (work)

A

Pavg=W/∆t

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14
Q

Power (force)

A

P=Fu cosθ

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15
Q

Force (spring)

A

Fs=-kx

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16
Q

Potential Energy (spring)

A

Us=½kx²

17
Q

Period (swing)

A

Tp = 2π√(m/k)

18
Q

Period (pendulum)

A

Tp = T=2π√(l/g)

19
Q

Period (wave)

A

T = 1/f

20
Q

Force (gravitational)

A

FG=Gm₁m₂/r²

21
Q

Potential Energy (gravitational)

A

UG=Gm₁m₂/r