AP Lit Literary Devices 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Denotation

A

The specific, exact meaning of a word

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2
Q

Denoument

A

The resolution of a plot after the climax

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3
Q

Dues es machina

A

An unexpected, improbable, or artificial character, device, or event introduced suddenly to resolve plot

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4
Q

Diction

A

The author’s choice of words

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5
Q

Dramatic irony

A

The reader knows something the character doesn’t

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6
Q

Dystopia

A

The opposite of a utopia, a controlled world where pain exists instead of pleasure

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7
Q

Elegy

A

Lyrical poem about death; a serious poem, usually meant to express grief or sorrow

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8
Q

Enjambment

A

A line of verse that carries over into next line without a pause of any kind

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9
Q

Epic

A

A long narrative, usually written in elevated language

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10
Q

Epiphany

A

An awakening, a sudden understanding or burst of insight

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11
Q

Epitaph

A

An engraving on a tombstone

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12
Q

Epithet

A

Nickname or appellation, i.e., “Helen of the white arms,”

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13
Q

Euphemism

A

Substitute words that sounds better than another (lingerie instead of underwear); the use of inoffensive or neutral words to describe a harsher, more serious concept

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14
Q

Existentialism

A

A term applied to a group of attitudes which emphasize existence rather than the essence, and sees the inadequacy of human reason to explain the enigma of the universe

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15
Q

Exposition

A

Introductory material that sets the stage for a story

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16
Q

Flashback

A

A device by which an author can present action or scenes that occurred before the opening scene in a work

17
Q

Flat character

A

A character who is not fully developed by an author, character who has only one outstanding trait or feature

18
Q

Foil

A

A character who provides a contrast to another character, thus emphasizing the others’ traits

19
Q

Foreshadowing

A

The arrangement and presentation of events and information in such a way that prepare for later events in a work

20
Q

Free verse

A

Unrhymed poetry with lines of varying lengths, containing no specific metrical pattern