AP Lang vocab 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Apprehension

A

Apprehension: Fear or worry about something in the future.
Sentence: She felt apprehension before her final exam because she didn’t feel prepared.

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2
Q

Arbitrary

A

Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
Sentence: The teacher’s decision to cancel class seemed arbitrary since there was no real reason for it.

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3
Q

Archaic

A

Very old or outdated.
Sentence: The computer at the library was so archaic it could barely load websites.

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4
Q

Arrogance

A

Having too much pride in oneself and thinking you’re better than others.
Sentence: His arrogance made it hard for him to make friends because no one liked how he acted superior.

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5
Q

Articulate

A

Able to express ideas clearly and effectively.
Sentence: She is very articulate and can explain complex ideas in a way everyone understands.

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6
Q

Artifact

A

An object made by a human being, usually of cultural or historical interest.
Sentence: The museum displayed artifacts from ancient Egypt, like pottery and tools.

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7
Q

Artisan

A

A person skilled in making things by hand.
Sentence: The artisan created beautiful handmade jewelry that was sold at the market.

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8
Q

Ascendency

A

A position of power or influence over others.
Sentence: The political party gained ascendancy after winning the election.

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9
Q

Ascetic

A

A person who practices strict self-discipline and avoids pleasure, often for religious reasons.
Sentence: The monk lived an ascetic life, giving up all luxuries to focus on spiritual growth.

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10
Q

Aspire

A

To aim or hope for something.
Sentence: She aspires to become a doctor and help people in need.

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11
Q

Astute

A

Having the ability to notice and understand things clearly; sharp or clever.
Sentence: His astute observation of the situation helped solve the problem quickly.

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12
Q

Attribute

A

A quality or feature of something or someone.
Sentence: Patience is a key attribute of a good teacher.

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13
Q

Augment

A

To increase or make something larger.
Sentence: She took extra classes to augment her knowledge in biology.

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14
Q

Austere

A

Strict, serious, and without comfort.
Sentence: The room was austere, with just a bed and a chair.

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15
Q

Authoritarian

A

Demanding complete obedience, often using strict control.
Sentence: The authoritarian leader didn’t allow people to speak out against the government.

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16
Q

Autonomous

A

Having the freedom to govern or make decisions independently.
Sentence: After years of being controlled by another country, they finally became an autonomous nation.

17
Q

Aversion

A

A strong dislike or disinclination toward something.
Sentence: He had an aversion to spiders and avoided going anywhere near them.

18
Q

Belie

A

To give a false impression of something.
Sentence: Her calm face belied the anxiety she was feeling inside.

19
Q

Benevolent

A

Kind and wanting to do good for others.
Sentence: The benevolent organization provided free meals to those in need.

20
Q

Bolster

A

To support or strengthen.
Sentence: The coach’s encouragement bolstered the team’s confidence.

21
Q

Braggart

A

Someone who brags a lot or boasts about their achievements.
Sentence: No one liked talking to him because he was such a braggart, always showing off his successes.

22
Q

Brevity

A

The quality of being brief or short in duration.
Sentence: The brevity of his speech made it more powerful and to the point.

23
Q

Cajole

A

To persuade someone to do something by flattery or gentle urging.
Sentence: She tried to cajole her friend into going to the party by promising it would be fun.

24
Q

Calculated

A

Done with thought and planning, often for a specific outcome.
Sentence: His actions were calculated to ensure he got the best possible deal.

25
Q

Candor

A

The quality of being open, honest, and straightforward.
Sentence: Her candor was refreshing because she always told the truth, even when it was hard.

26
Q

Capricious

A

Given to sudden changes in mood or behavior.
Sentence: His capricious nature made it difficult to predict how he would react to situations.

27
Q

Censorious

A

Highly critical or disapproving.
Sentence: The censorious comments from the critic hurt the artist’s feelings.

28
Q

Censure

A

To criticize or express strong disapproval, often in an official way.
Sentence: The politician was censured for his inappropriate behavior during the meeting.