AP Lang. 2 Flashcards
Consonance
Repetition of identical consonant sounds within two or more words in close proximity: boot/beat/best/brag
Caricature`
Descriptive writing that greatly exaggerates a specific feature of a person’s appearance or a facet of personality
Coherence
The “quality” of a piece of writing in which all the parts contribute to the development of the central idea/theme or organizing principle.
Aphorism
A short, often witty statement of a principle of truth about life. Ben Franklin was somewhat famous for these in Poor Richard’s Almanac, e.g. “The Early Bird Gets the Worm”
Synechdoche
Figure of speech in which a part of speech is used as a whole
Metonymy
Figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated
Apostrophe
Usually in poetry, but sometimes in prose: the device of calling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person or to a place, thing, or personified attraction.
Cacophony
Also referred to as dissonance… hard, awkward, or dissonant sounds used deliberately in poetry or prose; the opposite of euphony
Connotation-Denotation
Denotation - Objective meaning, independent of other associations
Enumeration
a rhetorical device used for listing details or a process of mentioning words or phrases step by step. In fact, it is a type of amplification or division in which a subject is further distributed into components or parts writers use this to clarify and detail understanding.
Analogy
A comparison in which an idea or thing is compared to another thing that is quite different from it