ap history Flashcards

1
Q

how long was the song dynasty

A

from 960 to 1279

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2
Q

the song dynasty was a golden age for china because

A

the arts boomed, economic revolution made china the richest most populous and florishing society of its time. liturature aswell

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3
Q

rapid growth of population went from

A

50-60 million in the 9th century to 120 million by 1200

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4
Q

how did people join the government?

A

through the examination system which only benifited the rich since on the rich good get high quality eduatcion

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5
Q

korea: ways china influenced

A

confusious values, examination system, political independance, tribute and rituals, hangul (written alphebet)stronger monopoly then china

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6
Q

korea: woman

A

lost rights and freedom, lost choice in marriage,

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7
Q

vietnam: religions

A

confusionism, daoism, buddhism, examination system

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8
Q

vietnam differences:

A

political independance, simular approch to government, aristocatic, woman had a much greater role

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9
Q

Japan: diffeerences

A

centeralized buricratic state, buddhism, writig system, tribute stopped, court of emperor, samuri warrriors

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10
Q

woman in china

A

seperation between men and woman was huge, forced image that woman were weak and frail,

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11
Q

woman confusionism:

A

woman were to follow men and men were to lead, woman would work with textiles which was thought to be a way less important job then men

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12
Q

foot binding

A

would break womens feet to fit into ity pity shoes

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13
Q

five pillars

A

Profession of Faith (shahada). The belief that “There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God” is central to Islam. …
Prayer (salat). Muslims pray facing Mecca five times a day: at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and after dark. …
Alms (zakat). …
Fasting (sawm). …
Pilgrimage (hajj).

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14
Q

pastoral societys

A

gained poltitical power, military forces and economic success

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15
Q

what title did turkic rulers begin using

A

sultan insted of kaghan

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16
Q

what happened when the islamic heartland broke politically

A

many of the sultans were ruled by turkish and purian military dynastie

17
Q

who formed the ottoman empire

A

groups of turkic warriors

18
Q

abbasid caliphate

A

arab dynasty that ruled over islam since 750, built baghdad, as time went on they lost their policatical power and control islam

19
Q

ottoman empire

A

one of the great empires in the world, allowed for diversity and culture, lasted from around the fourteenth century into the early twentieth century

20
Q

how long did the ottoman empire last

A

lasted from around fourteenth century into the twelfth century

21
Q

byzantine collapsed because

A

of tentsion between the orthodox and roman church along with the crusades

22
Q

byzantine government

A

the byzantine empire had complete unity because the head of state was also the head of the church

23
Q

what were the two churches

A

roman catholic and orthodox

24
Q

why did the churches hate each other

A

they both belived they were not real christians

25
Q

what happened in 1095

A

the cathloc pope launched the crusades which caused more tension between the islam and western worlds

26
Q

european civilizations after 1000

A

experienced great economic and social change, new villages were formed, created the heavy wheel plow pulled by horse rather then oxen, rotation system for crops

27
Q

crusades

A

holy wars in attempt to expand western views
little to no lasting effect on middle east
long lasting effects in islam

28
Q

spain sicily and baltic were-

A

converted entirely into western views

29
Q

renissance took place in

A

1500
artist inspired by past art and liturature
broke away from standard religious painting and painted contemerary figures as well

30
Q

incas vs aztecs

A

started simular
incas were way larger then aztecs
unlike the aztecs the incas were ruled by a divine ruler
aztecs conquered for tribute and sacrifice while the incas conquered for labor