ap history Flashcards
how long was the song dynasty
from 960 to 1279
the song dynasty was a golden age for china because
the arts boomed, economic revolution made china the richest most populous and florishing society of its time. liturature aswell
rapid growth of population went from
50-60 million in the 9th century to 120 million by 1200
how did people join the government?
through the examination system which only benifited the rich since on the rich good get high quality eduatcion
korea: ways china influenced
confusious values, examination system, political independance, tribute and rituals, hangul (written alphebet)stronger monopoly then china
korea: woman
lost rights and freedom, lost choice in marriage,
vietnam: religions
confusionism, daoism, buddhism, examination system
vietnam differences:
political independance, simular approch to government, aristocatic, woman had a much greater role
Japan: diffeerences
centeralized buricratic state, buddhism, writig system, tribute stopped, court of emperor, samuri warrriors
woman in china
seperation between men and woman was huge, forced image that woman were weak and frail,
woman confusionism:
woman were to follow men and men were to lead, woman would work with textiles which was thought to be a way less important job then men
foot binding
would break womens feet to fit into ity pity shoes
five pillars
Profession of Faith (shahada). The belief that “There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God” is central to Islam. …
Prayer (salat). Muslims pray facing Mecca five times a day: at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and after dark. …
Alms (zakat). …
Fasting (sawm). …
Pilgrimage (hajj).
pastoral societys
gained poltitical power, military forces and economic success
what title did turkic rulers begin using
sultan insted of kaghan
what happened when the islamic heartland broke politically
many of the sultans were ruled by turkish and purian military dynastie
who formed the ottoman empire
groups of turkic warriors
abbasid caliphate
arab dynasty that ruled over islam since 750, built baghdad, as time went on they lost their policatical power and control islam
ottoman empire
one of the great empires in the world, allowed for diversity and culture, lasted from around the fourteenth century into the early twentieth century
how long did the ottoman empire last
lasted from around fourteenth century into the twelfth century
byzantine collapsed because
of tentsion between the orthodox and roman church along with the crusades
byzantine government
the byzantine empire had complete unity because the head of state was also the head of the church
what were the two churches
roman catholic and orthodox
why did the churches hate each other
they both belived they were not real christians
what happened in 1095
the cathloc pope launched the crusades which caused more tension between the islam and western worlds
european civilizations after 1000
experienced great economic and social change, new villages were formed, created the heavy wheel plow pulled by horse rather then oxen, rotation system for crops
crusades
holy wars in attempt to expand western views
little to no lasting effect on middle east
long lasting effects in islam
spain sicily and baltic were-
converted entirely into western views
renissance took place in
1500
artist inspired by past art and liturature
broke away from standard religious painting and painted contemerary figures as well
incas vs aztecs
started simular
incas were way larger then aztecs
unlike the aztecs the incas were ruled by a divine ruler
aztecs conquered for tribute and sacrifice while the incas conquered for labor
