AP Government Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Individuals should be responsible for themselves and their own decisions and actions.

A

Individualism

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2
Q

Everyone should have a chance to succeed

A

Equality of Opportunity

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3
Q

laissez-faire, Government plays as little of a role as possible in economy

A

Free Enterprise

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4
Q

No one is above the law

A

Rule of Law

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5
Q

The government cannot take away peoples natural rights, power is limited.

A

Limited Government

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6
Q

A persons experiences, surroundings, family and factors that contribute to the creation of a persons political views and beliefs.

A

Political Socialization

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7
Q

Development of political views based on historical events experienced by a generation.

A

Generational effect

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8
Q

Development of political views based on a persons age and stage of life.

A

Life-cycle effect

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9
Q

A representative poll with a large sample size consisting of randomly selected respondents.

A

Scientific poll

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10
Q

Before people have voted- gauges support for a candidate and measures which issues are important to voters.

A

Benchmark poll

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11
Q

Determines the level of support for a candidate or certain issues as a campaign goes on

A

Tracking poll

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12
Q

After people have voted- asks who people voted for and why

A

Exit poll

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13
Q

Individuals from a larger population, chosen to measure public opinions

A

sample

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14
Q

Respondents are chosen so certain groups are not over or under represented.

A

Random Selection

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15
Q

Reflects characteristics of a population

A

Representative sample

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16
Q

The margin of error in a poll

A

Sampling error

17
Q

The order or sequence in which questions are asked in a poll

A

Question order q

18
Q

How questions are asked or phrased in a poll

A

Question wording

19
Q

Economic decisions are left up to individuals and businesses while the government still has some control by regulating economic activity.

A

Mixed economy

20
Q

When the government uses taxes/ tax money to help people who are unemployed and strengthen the economy.

A

Fiscal Policy

21
Q

Stimulates the economy during times of economic recession by spending money to encourage economic growth

A

Keynesianism

22
Q

Stimulates the economy by cutting taxes to encourage businesses to grow and taxpayers to spend more money.

A

Supply Side Theory

23
Q

Economic policy tools are designed to regulate how much money is in the economy

A

Monetary Policy