AP Gov Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Article 1

A

Rules, regulations, and powers of senate, congress, and house of representatives in the legislative branch. .

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2
Q

Article 2

A

Rules, regulations, power/duty or president/vice president and the willingness of them to be impeached as well as filling vacancies in the senate during their time in office and how he becomes elected in the executive branch.

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3
Q

Article 3

A

rules, regulations on power and authority of supreme court/decision making/interpretation of laws in the judicial branch. law and equity.

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4
Q

Article 4

A

rules, regulations, laws, authority between states, protection from all states against invasion and domestic violence. .

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5
Q

Article 5

A

convention proposes amendments ¾ of states must approve, on the other hand as congress proposes amendments, ⅔ must approve. (Amendment process)

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6
Q

Article 6

A

all debts valid against constitution, all must contribute as an oath or affirmation to be bound to support constitution , as there are no religious tests. (Supremacy clause)

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7
Q

Article 7

A

Constitution shall become an official law as long as 9 out of 13 states approve it. (Ratification of the constitution)

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8
Q

eligibility requirements for members of the house

A

citizen of 7 years, must be at least 25

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9
Q

eligibility requirements for members of the senate

A

citizen of 9 years, must be at least 30

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10
Q

eligibility requirements for the president

A

natural born citizen and lived in US for 14 years, must be at least 35

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11
Q

Powers of president

A
  • Veto/approve laws

* command armed forces

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12
Q

Powers of vice president

A
  • breaks tie vote in senate

* presiding officer of the senate

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13
Q

Powers of congress

A
  • Collect taxes, borrow money on credit of US, regulate commerce with other nations
  • declare war
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14
Q

commerce clause

A

gives congress power to regulate commerce with foreign nations along with other states and Indian tribes/territories

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15
Q

necessary and proper clause

A

gives congress the power to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution the forgoing powers

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16
Q

take care clause

A

president must take care and make sure that the laws are faithfully executed and shall commission all officers of the US

17
Q

full faith and credit clause

A

states must respect public acts, records, and public proceedings of other states

18
Q

supremacy clause

A

federal constitution and federal law take precedence over state laws

19
Q

free exercise clause

A

congress isn’t allowed to make laws as to respect establishment of religion

20
Q

establishment clause

A

prohibits the government from establishing a religion

21
Q

due process clause

A
  • no one shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of the law
  • makes due process clause an obligation of all states
22
Q

equal protection clause

A

states cannot deny any person within its jurisdiction equal protection of laws

23
Q

Who has the power to override a presidential veto?

A

Senate and House of Representatives. Needs Two-thirds to veto.

24
Q

Who has the power to impeach the president?

A

House of Representatives (2/3 vote of senate)

25
Q

What’s the margin the president nominee needs to be on the supreme court?

A

3/4 majority

26
Q

legislative branch

A

most power( creating laws)

27
Q

executive branch

A

middle power( passing laws)

28
Q

judicial branch

A

least power(interpreting laws)