AP Envi Math + Some AP Stats Math Flashcards

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1
Q

Population of the United States

A

~300,000,000 (About 300 Million)

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2
Q

Population of the World

A

~8,000,000,000 (About 8 Billion)

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3
Q

How to ADD in Scientific Notation

A

Convert both numbers to the same exponent; Add bases; Exponents stay the same

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4
Q

How to SUBTRACT in Scientific Notation

A

Convert both numbers to the same exponent; Subtract bases; Exponents stay the same

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5
Q

How to MULTIPLY in Scientific Notation

A

Add exponents; Multiply bases

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6
Q

How to DIVIDE in Scientific Notation

A

Subtract Exponents; Divide bases

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7
Q

Giga (G) Conversion (From the Basic Unit)

A

10 ^ 9

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8
Q

Mega (M) Conversion (From the Basic Unit)

A

10 ^ 6

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9
Q

Kilo (k) Conversion (From the Basic Unit)

A

10 ^ 3

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10
Q

Centi (c) Conversion (From the Basic Unit)

A

10 ^ -2

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11
Q

Milli (m) Conversion (From the Basic Unit)

A

10 ^ -3

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12
Q

Micro (μ) Conversion (From the Basic Unit)

A

10 ^ -6

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13
Q

Nano (n) Conversion (From the Basic Unit)

A

10 ^ -9

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14
Q

Pico (p) Conversion (From the Basic Unit)

A

10 ^ -12

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15
Q

When you convert to a smaller unit…

A

The answer must be a larger number.

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16
Q

When you convert to a larger unit…

A

The answer must be a smaller number.

17
Q

Symbol for “or” or “union”

A

U

18
Q

Symbol for “and” or “intersection of events”

A

19
Q

Symbol for “given”

A

|

20
Q

Probability in equation notation

A

P() =

21
Q

What are the two ways to calculate independence?

A

P(A) = P(A|B)

P(A) * P(B) = P(A∩B)

22
Q

General Addition Rule in Probability

A

P(AUB) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A∩B)

23
Q

General Multiplication Rule in Probability

A

P(A∩B) = P(A) * P(B|A)