AP English vocab list 8 Flashcards
sycophant
n. one who sucks up to others; a flatterer
protract
v. to prolong
extricate
v. to free from difficulty
staunch
adj. firmly committed
nebulous
adj. vague; hazy; indistinct
castigate
v. to criticize severely; to chastise
grandiloquent
adj. pompous; using an abundance of fancy words to sound impressive
gratuitous
adj. given freely; unjustified; unprovoked
mercurial
adj. emotionally unpredictable; rapidly changing in mood
pedantic
adj. placing unnecessary stress on minor or trivial points of learning, displaying a scholarship lacking in judgment or sense or proportion
preclude
v. to prevent something from ever happening
stymie
v. to thwart; to get in the way of
tantamount
adj. equivalent to
prosaic
adj. dull; unimaginable
stratum
n. a layer or a level
oblique
adj. indirect; at an angle
incipient
adj. beginning; developing; growing; emerging
philistine
n. a smugly ignorant person with no appreciation of intellectual matters
ruminate
v. to contemplate; to ponder
hackneyed
adj. trite; overused
fatuous
adj. silly and pointless; unreal and illusory
glut
n. an overabundance; a surplus
meticulous
adj. very careful; precise
astute
adj. shrewd; keep to judgment
incandescent
adj. brilliant; giving off heat or light