ap comp 2 Flashcards
What is the term used to describe the situation where the population has issues with the government?
Problems
This refers to various grievances that citizens may have regarding governance.
What year did significant protests occur related to government corruption?
2009
This year marked notable protests against perceived corrupt elections.
What did the government believe about the elections discussed in the protests?
Corrupt
The perception was that the elections were not fair or legitimate.
What was the government’s response to the protests?
Cracked down on protesters
This action involved the use of force and violence against demonstrators.
True or False: The government’s response to protesters was peaceful.
False
The response was described as very violent.
What challenges do women face in terms of gender inequality?
Education and mandatory dress codes
Women struggle for equal access to education and are often required to adhere to strict dress codes.
Fill in the blank: Women cannot _______ in certain roles due to gender inequality.
serve in office
This highlights the limitations placed on women in political participation.
What is a restriction placed on women regarding their attire?
Wear hijab mandatory
This requirement can affect women’s freedom of expression and personal choice.
What are some activities women are restricted from participating in?
Spants games and driving
These restrictions limit women’s mobility and social participation.
What is a significant environmental issue mentioned?
Water shortage
Water scarcity can lead to various socio-economic problems.
What organization is mentioned as protecting the security elites?
Revolutionary Guard
This group plays a key role in maintaining the regime’s power and security.
What year did the CIA operation to reinstate the Shah of Iran occur?
1953
Who was overthrown during the 1953 operation in Iran?
Mossadegh
What title did the leader of Iran hold after being reinstated by the CIA?
Pahlavi
What was a major consequence of the 1953 CIA operation in Iran?
Reinstatement of the Shah
What was the term used to describe the Iranian Revolution from 1963 to 1979?
Iranian Revolution
What was the primary goal of the Iranian Revolution?
Overthrow the Shah
What significant consolidation occurred in Iran from 1980 to 1988?
Consolidation of clerical power
What was the name of the reform movement in Iran from 1997 to 2005?
Reform movement
Who was the Iranian president from 2005 to 2013 known for his conservative views?
Ahmadinejad
Fill in the blank: The Iranian Revolution aimed to establish a _______ government.
theocratic
True or False: The Iranian Revolution led to increased Western influence in Iran.
False
What did Mohammad Khatami aim to achieve during his presidency?
Reform and better relations with the West
What is the population percentage of Persians in Iran?
51%
This reflects the ethnic composition of Iran.
What are some ethnic minorities in Iran?
Bahai
Balochis face various threats and challenges.
What religious groups are mentioned in the context of Iran?
Shia and Sunni
The Shia and Sunni divide poses threats to stability.
What issues does the Iranian population face?
Shortage of jobs, food shortages
These are significant challenges affecting the population.
What is a major political organization that Iran is a member of?
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
This highlights Iran’s role in global oil markets.
What sanctions were placed on Iran?
Sanctions related to nuclear deal
These sanctions have significant economic impacts.
What deal did Trump back out of in 2018?
Nuclear deal
This decision affected Iran’s international relations.
Fill in the blank: The Iranian government is not accountable for _______.
public issues
This lack of accountability can lead to civil unrest.
True or False: The Iranian economy is considered strong.
False
The economy is described as weak.
What type of plans are mentioned regarding the Iranian population?
Family planning
This indicates government involvement in demographic strategies.
