ap Flashcards

1
Q

it is a community based approach that has an active involvement of communities in all places of risk management

A

cbdrrm approach

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2
Q

which advance assessment identifies strengths and resources to reduce the level of riskand mitigate the level of disaster effects

A

capacity assessment

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3
Q

which advanced concept of globalization refers to changes in human life conditions, beliefs, and practices influenced by both international and domestic affairs

A

qualitative

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4
Q

which type of assessment aids in identifying threats, understanding their nature and behavior, and enables planning and preparation for upcoming disasters

A

hazard assessment

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5
Q

which characteristics of globalization is known as the creation of a platform of unified action, activities, thinking and ways of living among different countries

A

universalization

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6
Q

what are the facets of globalization

A

internationalization
liberation
universalization
modernization

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7
Q

according to __________ globalization of undermining sovereignty of states

A

beck 2000

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8
Q

which term best describes the process of evaluating hazards existing conditions of vulnerability, and potential harm to people, property, services, livelihoods, and the environment in order to determine the nature and extend of risk

A

risk assessment

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9
Q

which economic order of globalization penetrated every single action of individuals

A

microeconomic level

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10
Q

what areas affect globalization in terms of their global and domestic loss, rules, policies, and guidelines

A

politics

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11
Q

4 stages of cbdrrm plan

A

S1 disaster prevention and mitigation
S2 disaster preparedness
S3 disaster response
S4 disaster rehabilitation and recovery

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12
Q

awareness program

S1 disaster prevention and mitigation
S2 disaster preparedness
S3 disaster response
S4 disaster rehabilitation and recovery

A

S2

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13
Q

what effect of globalization is pollution

A

environments

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14
Q

what effect of globalization is terrorism

A

politics

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15
Q

what effect of globalization is inflation

A

economics

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16
Q

what effect of globalization is social stratifications

A

humans

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17
Q

what effect of globalization is migration

A

economics

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18
Q

what effect of globalization is urbanization

A

environment

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19
Q

what effect of globalization is domestic affairs

A

politics

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20
Q

what effect of globalization is inequality

A

humans

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21
Q

means to reduce the severity of the human and material damage caused by the
disaster. Prevention is to ensure that human action or natural phenomena do not result in disaster or emergency.

A

Mitigation

22
Q

is to reduce -avert- avoid the risk of the event occurring, by getting rid of the hazard or vulnerability, e.g. to avoid overcrowding, deforestation and to provide services

A

Primary prevention

23
Q

aids in identifying threats, understanding their nature and behavior, and enables planning and preparation for upcoming disasters

A

Hazard assessment

24
Q

relates to the available knowledge of a hazard. As can be seen from the classification above, different types of hazards can be grouped according to their identity.

A

Hazard identity

25
Q

the __________ of hazards relates to the types of forces associated with the hazard. By determining the forces of the hazard (aspects that “drive” the hazard) one will be able to determine its likely intensity and extent.

A

Nature

26
Q

The capacity or potential of destructive forces or the effects of the hazard contribute to its intensity

A

Intensity

27
Q

The capacity or potential of destructive forces or the effects of the hazard contribute to its intensity

A

Extent

28
Q

The ____________of hazards contributes to the reduction, mitigation and prevention of the impact of the hazard.

A

Predictability

29
Q

The predictability of hazards contributes to the reduction, mitigation and prevention of the impact of the hazard.

A

Manageability

30
Q

a process of participatory investigation designed to assess and address major risks affecting communities

A

Vulnerability at Capacity Assessment (VCA)

31
Q

the process of evaluating hazards existing conditions of vulnerability, and potential harm to people, property, services, livelihoods, and the environment in order to determine the nature and extent of risk

A

Risk Assessment

32
Q

This step is performed to determine the elements at risk, degree of vulnerability and the causes of the elements at risk. All elements (people, building, resources etc) which are prone to the hazard are identified

A

Vulnerability Assessment

33
Q

identifies strengths and resources to reduce the level of risk and mitigate the level of disaster effects

A

Capacity Assessment

34
Q

refers to measures taken to prepare for and reduce the effects of disasters.

A

Disaster preparedness

35
Q

Disaster preparedness steps (3)

A

To inform
To advise
To instruct

36
Q

educate one another when it comes to risk and hazard that your community will experience

A

to inform

37
Q

provide information on what needs to be prepared in order to lessen the effects of a disaster or danger.

A

To advise

38
Q

procedure in stages how to prepare, including how to evacuate or where to evacuate in the event of a disaster or threat, and where to ask for help

A

To instruct

39
Q

assess the extent and impact of the damage caused by the disaster (the needs) and the capacity of the affected population to meet its immediate survival needs (degree of vulnerability).

A

Needs Assessment

40
Q

preliminary onsite evaluation of damage or loss caused by an accident or natural event. Damage assessments record the extent of damage, what can be replaced, restored or salvaged. It may also estimate the time required for repair, replacement and recovery.

A

Damage Assessment

41
Q

The changes in economic flows arising from the disaster.

A

Loss Assessment

42
Q

The intensification of worldwide social relationships

A

Gidden 1990

43
Q

The process of increasing cross-border interactions in the economic and sociocultural spheres

A

Beynon & Dunkerly 2000

44
Q

Concepts of globalization (2)

A

QUANTIFIED
QUALITATIVE

45
Q

when it is associated with tangible measures mostly in the realm of economic, scientific, technology and information aspects

A

QUANTIFIED

46
Q

when it is referred to as the changes in human life conditions, beliefs and practices as influenced by international and domestic actors.

A

QUALITATIVE

47
Q

refers to human activities and factors such as consumption, income, expenses, satisfaction and rational behavior. penetrated every single action of individuals

A

MICROECONOMIC LEVEL

48
Q

deals with the general economic conditions such as GNP trade, foreign direct investments, and economic sectors of the country.

A

MACROECONOMICS

49
Q

Facets of globalization (4)

A

INTERNATIONALIZATION
LIBERALIZATION
UNIVERSALIZATION
MODERNIZATION

50
Q

Effects of globalization (4)

A

Politics
Economics
Humans
Environment