Aolubikity Flashcards

1
Q

Polarity

A

A physical property of compounds which relates other physical properties like melting point boiling point solubility and other molecular interactions

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2
Q

Surface tension

A

Molecules on surface of water aren’t surrounded by similar molecules on all sides

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3
Q

Capillary action

A

Flow of liquid into a tube

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4
Q

Adhesion

A

Water sticks to other things

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5
Q

Hydrophilic

A

Having an affinity for water, absorbing or dissolving in water

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6
Q

Hydrophobic

A

Little or no affinity for water incapable of dissolving in water

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7
Q

Increasing surface area of a solute will _ solubility in a solid

A

Increase

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8
Q

_Temp of solvent will make it dissolve faster (for solids)

A

Increase

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9
Q

Stirring will _ rate of dissolving a solid

A

Increase

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10
Q

Decrease in pressure will _ rate of dissolving(for solids)

A

Slow down

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11
Q

What will increase solubility of a gas?

A

Decrease in temp, increase in pressure

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12
Q

Unsaturated

A

Less particles or solutes than solvent in solution

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13
Q

Saturated

A

There are about equal amounts of particles or solutes and solvents in the solution

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14
Q

Supersaturated

A

Contains more solute or dissolved material then it would in normal conditions

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15
Q

Solid solubility curve slopes_ to the_

A

Upwards, Right

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16
Q

Gas solubility curve slopes_ towards the _

A

Downwards toward the left

17
Q

Is aqueous or solid soluble?

A

Aqueous

18
Q

Spectator ions are

A

Ions that exist in same form on both reactant and product sides of an equation. Ex(Na2 (arrow) Na2)

19
Q

Density

A

How compact or concentrated something is

20
Q

Cohesion

A

Water sticks to itself