AO3 Flashcards
When was Othello written?
1603
What era is Othello
Jacobean
Outline racism at the time
Renaissance literature usually presents black men in a bad light - An unfamiliar site that provoked feelings of distrust and hostility - The use of the term “Moor” loosely described anybody with a darker skin tone and white European,
Outline how racism fits into Othello
Orthello is in a position of prominence within a white society - was Shakespeare’s first black hero - Othello only acts as typical lustful, murderous black man after Iago’s manipulation
Outline the importance of Venice
Associated with power romance and high culture - dominant, thriving force - reputation of wealth - predominantly white
Why was Venice less racially segregated
Because of its geographical location it was a prime place for trading and therefore it was more accessible to a range of countries so was furthermore more integrated
Explain venice’s links to Othello
Italy associated with villainy, decadence and corruption - Idaho personifies all these qualities - uses a military setting for a play about love underlines the conflict being explored
Outline views of Venetian women
Looser morals, likened to beautiful deadly Sirens
Link views on Venetian women to Othello
Desdemona disobeys rules to be with Othello
Explain Machiavellian villains
Gaining success over others downfall, extreme enjoyment of vengeful acts and cleverly thought out plans
Explain what a tragic hero is
A noble character who falls from greatness due to a tragic floor, a good man who makes an error in judgement
Outline patriarchy
Legally women were possessions of men - fathers and husbands treated women as the saw fit - women in theatre often played by men in Shakespearean times
Outline the chain of being
Hierarchal structure of matter and life - thought to be decreed by god
Outline the order of chain of being
God Sacred angels Humanity Animals Plants Minerals Rocks Nothingness
Apply the chain of being to Othello
Iago compares other characters to animals - act 1 scene 3 refers to body as being a garden which is even lower down - Iago isn’t ranked very highly so turns to chain of being for superiority