AO3 Flashcards

1
Q

separate spheres

A

a woman’s sphere consisted of privacy and family
a man’s sphere was economy, politics and social competition

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2
Q

new woman

A

cultural icon - intelligent, educated and independent

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3
Q

new woman in literature

A

dealt frankly with sex and marriage

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4
Q

19th amendment

A

1920 granted American women the right to vote

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5
Q

who were flappers

A

women who were more socially and financially independent
they wore makeup, drove, drank and smoked

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6
Q

by 1930, how many women were earning wages

A

10 million, but most jobs were temporary

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7
Q

transcendentalism

A

movement which focused on non-conformity, free-thought and spirituality

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8
Q

common elements of realist literature

A

omniscient narrator
simple language
social critique
class divisions

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9
Q

noble savage

A

embodiment of an idealised outsider, uncorrupted by civilisation and innately good

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10
Q

15th amendment

A

1870, declared it illegal to deny the vote to an individual on the grounds of race

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11
Q

plessy versus ferguson

A

1896
plessy, a black railroad passenger, refused to sit in his ‘coloured car’
his plea was overruled

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12
Q

membership of the KKK

A

6 million in 1924
30,000 in 1930

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13
Q

harlem renaissance

A

1918-37
development of harlem neighbourhood in NY as a black cultural mecca

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14
Q

great migraton

A

mass movement of african americans from the south to the north - 300,000 by 1920

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15
Q

who coined the term conspicuous consumption

A

Thorstein Veblen in 1899
‘the theory of the leisure class’

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16
Q

how many americans owned a car

A

in the 1920s, 1/5

17
Q

what hapened to ford motor company in 1924

A

its market capitalisation exceeded $1 billion

18
Q

wealth distribution

A

in 1920
1/3 of the wealth was owned by the top 5%

19
Q

declaration of independence date

A

4th july 1776

20
Q

who coined the term the ‘American dream’

A

james truslow adams
1931

21
Q

lost generation

A

idealised (but unattainable) past
decadence

22
Q

18th amendment

A

1919
forbade the manufacture and sale of alcohol

23
Q

prohibition encouraged..

A

organised crime, developed by the American mafia. institutions were corrupted - 1/2 of the chicago police

24
Q

by 1933, how many were under the poverty line

25
Q

the dust bowl

A

period of severe drought accompanied by high winds and temperatures
1931

26
Q

how many people left the dust bowl states in the 1930s

A

2.5 million