Any Flashcards

1
Q

Mc form of pulmonary edema

A

Hydrostatic pulmonary edema

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2
Q

Autoimmune disease caheacterized by damage to the alveolar and renal glomerular basement membranes

A

Goospasture syndrome

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3
Q

Pleural effusion and the development of a pleural based wedge-shaped opacity (hampton hump)

A

Pulomanary embolism

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4
Q

Pulonary mass doubling time of less than 1 month

A

Benign

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5
Q

Pulmonary mass doubling time of greater than 2 years

A

Benign

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6
Q

Malignant pulmo tumors with doubling time of less than 1 month

A

Giant cell carcinoma
Carcinosarcoma
Blastomas

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7
Q

Malignant pulmo tumors with doubling time of more than 2 years

A

Adeno carcinoma

Carcinoid tumor

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8
Q

The larger the tumor the greater the clinical concern for malignancy

A

True

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9
Q

Malignant masses exceeding ____cm in diameter are usually malignant

A

4

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10
Q

Linear densities radiate from the edge of a nodule into the adjacent lung

A

Corona radiata

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11
Q

Small satellite nodules ariund the periphery of a dominant nodule is strongly suggestive of

Benign
Malignant?

A

Benign

Particularly granulomatous

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12
Q

A halo of ground glass opacity encircling a solitary pulmonary nodule (SPN) in an immunocompromised host

A

Aspergillosis

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13
Q

A nodule or mass adjacent to an area of pleural thickening with a comet tail of bronchi ang vessel

A

Round atelectasis

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14
Q

Single most important factor in gharacterizing single pulmo nodule

A

Density

Calcified are benign

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15
Q

Complete or central calcification within an spn

A

Healed granuloma

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16
Q

Popcorn calcification diagnostic of

A

Pulmonary hamartoma

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17
Q

Spn, central endobronchial lesions that present with wheezing, atelec or obstructive pneumonitis

A

Carcinoid tumors

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18
Q

Nodule smaller than 2.5 cm with smooth and lobulated border containing fat

A

Pulmonary hamartoma

Benign

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19
Q

Primary pulmonary lymphoma arising from the bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue

A

Non hodgkins lymphoma

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20
Q

Mc type of lung ca

A

Adenoca

21
Q

Keratin pearls specific for this tumor

Tumors are polypoud masses that grow into the bronchial lumen

A

Squamous cell ca

22
Q

Arise centrally within the main or lobar bronchus

Most malignant

A

Small cell ca

23
Q

Arise peripherally and is often large

A

Large cell ca

24
Q

Peripheral nodule

Peripheral mass

A

Adenoca

25
Q

Hilar mass

atelectasis

A

Squamous cell ca

26
Q

Hilar mass

Mediastinal mass

A

Small cell ca

27
Q

Bronchogejic ca that arise from the central bronchi

A

Squamous

Small cell

28
Q

Invasion of the lymphatic channels of the lung by tumor

A

Lymphangitic carcinomatosis

29
Q

Mc primary tracheal neoplasm

A

Squamous cell ca

30
Q

Mc site of the tracheal neoplasm

A

Distal trachea

31
Q

Mc manifestation of heatogenous mets to the lung

A

Pulmonary nodule

32
Q

Mc lung complication in aids

A

Kaposi sarcoma

33
Q

Mc malignant soft tissue neoplasm of the chest wall in adults

A

Fibrosarcomas

Liposarcomas

34
Q

Mcc of rib notching

A

COA

35
Q

Mc benign neoplasm of the ribs in adults

A

Osteochondroma

36
Q

Mc primary rib malignancy

A

Chondrosarcoma

37
Q

Congenital anomaly wch the scapula is hypoplastic and elevated

A

Sprengel deformity

38
Q

Pectus excavatum

A

Funnel chest

39
Q

Pectus carinatum

A

Pigeon breast

40
Q

Mc diaphragmatic hernia

A

Hiatal hernia

Herniation of the stomach through the esophageal hiatus

41
Q

Diaphragmatic hernia with a defect in the parasternal portion of the diaphragm

A

Morgagni hernia

42
Q

Mc benign manifestation of asbestos inhalation

A

Pleural plaques

43
Q

Earliest manifestation of asbestos related pleural disease

A

Pleural effusion

44
Q

Malignant tumor that mets to the pleura

A

Adeno ca of

Lung
Ovary
Kidney
Gi tract

45
Q

Malignant mesothelioma caused by

A

Asbestos

46
Q

Unilateral absence of sternocostal head of the pectoralis major

A

Poland syndrome

47
Q

Mc accessory fissure

A

Azygos fissure

48
Q

Sjogrens syndrome

A

Kerato conjuctivits sicca
Xerostomia
Swelling of parotid

Dry eyes
dry mouth

49
Q

Mc benign neoplasm of the diaphragm

A

Lipoma