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PTCEMe > AnxiolyticsAntidepressantsAntiepilepticsSedatives > Flashcards

AnxiolyticsAntidepressantsAntiepilepticsSedatives Flashcards

1
Q

Therapeutic equivalence

A

This classification is given to drugs that meet certain criteria. The drugs must be proven to be safe and effective and they must be deemed as pharmaceutically equivalent. This means that identical amounts of active drug are present. The dosage form and route must also be the same. Standards of strength purity and quality must be met. Bioequivalence must also be proven. According to FDA, this is complete through testing to prove the drugs have similar rate of absorption under similar conditions and dosage parameters. Therapeutic equivalence can be checked by looking at the Approved Drug Product with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluation which is commonly referred to as the orange book. This publication is the US food and drug administration official listing for prescription, over the counter, biologic, military, discontinued, or otherwise never marketed drugs.

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2
Q

Side effects

A

Secondary effects of the drug other than the primary therapeutic effect it was originally intended for.

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3
Q

USAN

A

United States Adopted Name Council

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4
Q

Alprazolam

A 
Xanax
0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg, 
1 mg / ml
Tablet, liquid solution
PO
Treatment of anxiety (C-IV)
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5
Q

Chlordiazepoxide

A 
Librium
5 mg, 10 mg, 25 mg, 100 mg
Tablet, parenteral 
IV, PO, IM
Treatment of anxiety (C-IV)
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6
Q

Clonazepam

A 
Klonopin
0.125 mg, 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of anxiety (C-IV)
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7
Q

Clorazepate

A 
Tranxene 
3.75 mg, 7.5 mg, 15 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of anxiety (C-IV)
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8
Q

Diazepam

A 
Valium
2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 5 mg/ml
Tablet, oral solution, parenteral
PO, IV, IM
Treatment of anxiety (C-IV)
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9
Q

Lorazepam

A 
Ativan
0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 2 mg/ml
Tablet, oral solution, parenteral
PO, IV
Treatment of anxiety (C-IV)
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10
Q

Meprobamate

A 
Equanil 
200 mg, 400 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of anxiety (C-IV)
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11
Q

Oxazepam

A 
Serax 
10 mg, 15 mg, 30 mg
Capsule
PO
Treatment of anxiety (C-IV)
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12
Q

Buspirone

A 
Buspar
5 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 30 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of anxiety
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13
Q

Carbamazepine

A 
Tegretol
100 mg, 200 mg, 300 mg, 400 mg, 
100 mg/5 m
Tablet, capsule, oral suspension
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
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14
Q

Divalpoex sodium

A 
Depakote
125 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg, 100mg/ml
Tablet, capsule
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
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15
Q

Ethosuximide

A 
Zarontin
250 mg, 250 mg/ml
Capsule, oral suspension
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
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16
Q

Gabapentin

A 
Neurontin 
100 mg, 300 mg, 400 mg, 600 mg, 800 mg, 250 mg/ ml
Tablet, capsule, oral suspension
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
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17
Q

Lamotrigine

A 
Lamictal 
2 mg, 5 mg, 25 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
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18
Q

Levetiracetam

A 
Keppra 
250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg, 1000 mg, 100 mg/ml
Tablet, oral solution
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
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19
Q

Oxcarbazepine

A 
Trileptal
150 mg, 300 mg, 600 mg, 300 mg/5ml
Tablet, oral suspension
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
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20
Q

Phenytoin

A 
Dilantin
50 mg, 125 mg/5ml
Tablet, capsule, oral solution, parenteral 
PO, IV, IM
Treatment of epilepsy
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21
Q

Pregabalin

A 
Lyrica 
50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg, 225 mg, 20 mg/ml
Capsule, oral solution
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
22
Q

Tiagabine

A 
Gabitril
2 mg, 4 mg, 12 mg, 16 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
23
Q

Topiramate

A 
Topamax
15 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg
Tablet, capsule
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
24
Q

Valorous acid

A 
Depakene 
250 mg, 250 mg/mo
Capsule, oral solution
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
25
Q

Zonisamide

A 
Zonegran
25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
Capsule
PO
Treatment of epilepsy
26
Q

Amitriptyline

A 
Elavil 
10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
27
Q

Bupropion

A 
Wellbutrin
75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg, 300 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
28
Q

Citalopram

A 
Celexa 
10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 10 mg/5 ml
Tablet, oral solution
PO
Treatment of depression
29
Q

Desipramine

A 
Norpramine
25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg 100 mg, 150 mg
Tablet 
PO
Treatment of depression
30
Q

Doxepin

A 
Sinequan
10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 10 mg/ml
Tablet, oral solution
PO
Treatment of depression
31
Q

Duloxetine

A 
Cymbalata
20 mg, 30 mg, 60 mg
Capsule
PO
Treatment of depression
32
Q

Escitalopram

A 
Lexapro 
5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, 5 mg/5ml
Tablet, oral solution
PO
Treatment of depression
33
Q

Fluoxetine

A 
Prozac
10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, 90 mg
Capsule
PO
Treatment of depression
34
Q

Fluvoxamine

A 
Luvox
25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
35
Q

Imipramine

A 
Tofranil
10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 125 mg, 150 mg
Tablet, capsule
PO
Treatment of depression
36
Q

Isocarboxazid

A 
Marplan
10 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
37
Q

Maprotilline

A 
Ludiomil 
25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
38
Q

Mirtazapine

A 
Remeron
15 mg, 30 mg, 45 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
39
Q

Nefazodone

A 
Serzone 
50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg, 250 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
40
Q

Nortriptylline

A 
Pamelor
10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
41
Q

Paroxetine

A 
Paxil
10 mg, 12.5 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg, 30 mg, 37.5 mg, 40 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
42
Q

Phenelzine

A 
Nardil
15 mg 
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
43
Q

Sertraline

A 
Zoloft
25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 20 mg/ml
Tablet, oral solution 
PO
Treatment of depression
44
Q

Trazodone

A 
Desyrel
50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 300 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of depression
45
Q

Venlafaxine

A 
Effexor
25 mg, 37.5 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg
Tablet, capsule
PO
Treatment of depression
46
Q

Eszopiclone

A 
Lunesta
1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of insomnia (C-IV)
47
Q

Temazepam

A 
Restoril
7.5 mg, 15 mg, 22.5 mg, 30 mg
Capsule
PO
Treatment of insomnia (C-IV)
48
Q

Triazolam

A 
Halcion 
0.125 mg, 0.25 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of insomnia (C-IV)
49
Q

Zaleplon

A 
Sonata
5 mg, 10 mg
Capsule
PO
Treatment of insomnia (C-IV)
50
Q

Zolpidem

A 
Ambien
5 mg, 6.25 mg, 10 mg, 12.5 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of insomnia (C-IV)
51
Q

Ramelteon

A 
Rozerem 
8 mg
Tablet
PO
Treatment of insomnia

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