Anxiety and OCD Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What are the four levels of anxiety?

A

Mild
Moderate
Severe
Panic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Anxiety is a healthy response to stress, true or false

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A 14-year-old boy comes in to be assessed after experiencing severe anxiety related to presenting a project in front of his classmates. Upon further assessment, you find that he has a fear of being judged by his peers. What type of anxiety disorder is this related to?

A

Social anxiety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

This type of anxiety disorder is not classified as a stand-alone disorder but you must have recurrent episodes to receive a diagnosis.

A

Panic disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the only anxiety/OCD disorder that is more prevalent in males?

A

Hoarding disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are three risk factors of Anxiety and OCD?

A

Family history, history of trauma, and female

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What two standardized screening tools are used to assess the severity of anxiety?

A

GAD-7
Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What screening tool is used to assess phobias?

A

Fear questionnaire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The following are expected finding of what anxiety disorder?
Avoidance of places/situations that feel unsafe
Fears are out of proportion to actual risk

A

Agoraphobia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is body dysmorphic disorder?

A

Preoccupation with perceived flaws in physical appearance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the time classification to be diagnosed with general anxiety disorder?

A

Anxiety on most days for over 6 months.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the physical manifestations of GAD?

A

Restlessness, muscle tension, avoidance of stress, increased effort for activities, sleep disturbances, procrastination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the characteristics of an obsession?

A

Repeated, unwanted, and intrusive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the characteristics of compulsions?

A

Repetitive mental or behavioral act in response to obsession

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

You, the nurse, are performing an assessment on a patient diagnosed with hoarding disorder. What do you expect to find?

A

Obsessive desire to save items regardless of value
Extreme stress at the thought of discarding items
Unsafe living conditions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

This medication is used for long-term therapy in anxiety disorders ONLY.

A

Busprione

17
Q

This type of therapy is used to decrease the anxiety response by changing cognitive distortions.

A

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

18
Q

You are getting ready to discharge a patient who was recently admitted for recurrent panic attacks and GAD. What do you want to educate the patient about?

A

Notify the provider of worsening symptoms
Consult the provider before changing the dose of medication
Evaluate coping mechanisms and introduce stress relief

19
Q

This behavioral therapy consists of demonstrating appropriate behavior in a stressful situation.

A

Modeling

20
Q

Relaxation training introduces techniques to control what?

A

Pain, tension, and anxiety