Anus & Rectum Flashcards

1
Q

Questions

A

Change in bowel patterns? Constipation? Diarrhea?
Color of stool? Blood in?
Laxatives/Stool Softeners?

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2
Q

Physical examination of this area requires…

A

Sensitivity to client’s dignity

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3
Q

Place client in the…

A

Left lateral Sim’s position

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4
Q

Reddened, swollen or dimpled area covered by a small amount of hair suggest:

A

Pilondial Sinus

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5
Q

Tenderness in anus suggests (3)

A

Hemorrhoids, Fissure or Fistula

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6
Q

In the rectum these are considered abnormal (4)

A

Hardness
Lumps
Nodules
Irregularities

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7
Q

They suggest: (3)

A

Cancer
Scarring
Polyps

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8
Q

To palpate the prostate we palpate the:

A

Anterior surface, towards umbilicus

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9
Q

A normal prostate is (3)

A

Rubbery
Non-tender
Two lobes seperated by sulcus, 2.5cm long

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10
Q

Swollen & Tender prostates suggests:

A

Prostatitis

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11
Q

Enlarged, firm, slightly elastic prostate suggests:

A

BPH - Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

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12
Q

Color of stool suggesting abnormality:

A

Black, Bloody, Tan or Yellow

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