Anus & Rectum Flashcards
Questions
Change in bowel patterns? Constipation? Diarrhea?
Color of stool? Blood in?
Laxatives/Stool Softeners?
Physical examination of this area requires…
Sensitivity to client’s dignity
Place client in the…
Left lateral Sim’s position
Reddened, swollen or dimpled area covered by a small amount of hair suggest:
Pilondial Sinus
Tenderness in anus suggests (3)
Hemorrhoids, Fissure or Fistula
In the rectum these are considered abnormal (4)
Hardness
Lumps
Nodules
Irregularities
They suggest: (3)
Cancer
Scarring
Polyps
To palpate the prostate we palpate the:
Anterior surface, towards umbilicus
A normal prostate is (3)
Rubbery
Non-tender
Two lobes seperated by sulcus, 2.5cm long
Swollen & Tender prostates suggests:
Prostatitis
Enlarged, firm, slightly elastic prostate suggests:
BPH - Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Color of stool suggesting abnormality:
Black, Bloody, Tan or Yellow