Antivirale

Question 1

Amantadinn

Answer 1

Antiviral, virusuri gripale A, inhiba proteina M2

Question 2

Rimantadina

Answer 2

Antiviral, virusuri gripale A, inhiba proteina M2

Question 3

Oseltamivir

Answer 3

Antiviral, antigripal A si B, inhiba neuraminidaza

Question 4

Zanamivir

Answer 4

Antiviral, antigripal A si B, inhiba neuraminidaza

Question 5

Aciclovir

Answer 5

Antiviral antiherpetic (mai mult decat zoster sau CMV)

Question 6

Valaciclovir

Answer 6

Antiviral antiherpetic (mai mult decat anti zoster si anti CMV), absorbtie mai buna

Question 7

Famciclovir

Answer 7

Antiviral antiherpetic, se absoarbe bine si se transforma in penciclovir

Question 8

Penciclovir

Answer 8

Antiviral antiherpetic

Question 9

Ganciclovir

Answer 9

Antiviral antiherpetic mai activ fara de CMV

Question 10

Valganciclovir

Answer 10

Antiviral antiherpetic mai activ fata de CMV, absorbtie mai buna, se transforma in ganciclovir

Question 11

Foscarnet

Answer 11

Antiviral antiherpetic + HIV, nu necesita fosforilare

Question 12

Cidofovir

Answer 12

Antiviral antiherpetic, nu necesita fosforilare

Question 13

Idoxuridina

Answer 13

Antiviral local in herpes

Question 14

Trifluridina

Answer 14

Antiviral local in herpes

Question 15

Docosanol

Answer 15

Antiviral antiherpetic local

Question 16

Zidovudina

Answer 16

Antiretroviral inhibitoare nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 17

Didanozina

Answer 17

Antiretroviral inhibitoare nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 18

Stavidina

Answer 18

Antiretroviral inhibitoare nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 19

Zalcitabina

Answer 19

Antiretroviral inhibitoare nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 20

Lamivudina

Answer 20

Antiretroviral inhibitoare nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 21

Emtricitabina

Answer 21

Antiretroviral inhibitoare nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 22

Abacavirul

Answer 22

Antiretroviral inhibitoare nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 23

Tenofovirul

Answer 23

Antiretroviral inhibitoare nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 24

Nevirapina

Answer 24

Antiretroviral inhibitor non-nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 25

Delavirdina

Answer 25

Antiretroviral inhibitor non-nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 26

Etavirina

Answer 26

Antiretroviral inhibitor non-nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 27

Efavirenzul

Answer 27

Antiretroviral inhibitor non-nucleozididic al reverstranscriptazei HIV

Question 28

Saquinavir

Answer 28

Antiretroviral inhibitor al proteazei virale HIV

Question 29

Indinavir

Answer 29

Antiretroviral inhibitor al proteazei virale HIV

Question 30

Ritonavir

Answer 30

Antiretroviral inhibitor al proteazei virale HIV

Question 31

Nefilnavir

Answer 31

Antiretroviral inhibitor al proteazei virale HIV

Question 32

Lopinavir

Answer 32

Antiretroviral inhibitor al proteazei virale HIV

Question 33

Atazanavir

Answer 33

Antiretroviral inhibitor al proteazei virale HIV

Question 34

Tipronavir

Answer 34

Antiretroviral inhibitor al proteazei virale HIV

Question 35

Duranavir

Answer 35

Antiretroviral inhibitor al proteazei virale HIV

Question 36

Efuvirtide

Answer 36

Avtiviral HIV, inhiba patrunderea virionului in celula gazda

Question 37

Maraviroc

Answer 37

Antiviral HIV, impiedica patrunderea virionului in celula gazda

Question 38

Raltegravir

Answer 38

Antiviral HIV, inhiba integrarea provirusului in genomul celulei gazda

Question 39

Ribavirina

Answer 39

Antiviral nucleozidic, virusul sincitial respirator, febra de Lassa, hepatita C

Question 40

Telbivudina

Answer 40

Antiviral, antagonist specific al polimerazei hep B

Question 41

Entecavir

Answer 41

Antiviral antagonist specific al polimerazei hep B, nu se administreaza daca are si HIV

Question 42

Adefovir

Answer 42

Antiviral, hep B