Antiulcer Medications Flashcards
What is the generic name for Prilosec?
Omeprazole
What type of medication is Famotidine?
H2 receptor antagonist
True or False: Antacids should be taken at least 2 hours apart from other medications.
True
What is the primary action of proton pump inhibitors?
They inhibit gastric acid secretion.
List one contraindication for the use of Sucralfate.
Hypersensitivity to the drug
What is a common adverse effect of Metoclopramide?
Drowsiness
Fill in the blank: The generic name for Zantac is __________.
Ranitidine
What is the mechanism of action for Misoprostol?
It increases mucus and bicarbonate secretion in the stomach.
What should nurses monitor for in patients taking long-term proton pump inhibitors?
Signs of vitamin B12 deficiency
Which antiulcer medication is contraindicated in pregnancy?
Misoprostol
True or False: Antacids can lead to constipation.
True
What is the generic name for Nexium?
Esomeprazole
What is a potential adverse effect of long-term use of H2 receptor antagonists?
Cognitive impairment
Which medication is used for the prevention of NSAID-induced gastric ulcers?
Misoprostol
Fill in the blank: The primary indication for the use of antiulcer medications is __________.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
What nursing intervention should be taken when administering antacids?
Assess for relief of symptoms.
What is the generic name for Pepcid?
Famotidine
True or False: Proton pump inhibitors can be taken with food.
True
What is a common adverse effect of Sucralfate?
Constipation
What is the action of H2 receptor antagonists?
They reduce stomach acid production.
Which antiulcer medication can cause diarrhea as a side effect?
Magnesium-based antacids
What should be monitored in patients taking Metoclopramide?
Signs of tardive dyskinesia
Fill in the blank: The generic name for Carafate is __________.
Sucralfate
What is an important teaching point for patients taking proton pump inhibitors?
Take the medication before meals.
What is the generic name for Axid?
Nizatidine
True or False: H2 receptor antagonists can be used for both short-term and long-term management of ulcers.
True
What is a common adverse effect of proton pump inhibitors?
Headache
