Antirretrovirales Flashcards

1
Q

Abacavir

A

Hipersensibilidad

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2
Q

Zidovudina

A

Aplasia medular

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3
Q

Lamivudina

A

Confección con hepatitis b

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4
Q

Tenofovir

A
Falla renal (no si dep -50)
Agenesia de tibia
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5
Q

Didanosina

A

Lipodistrofia

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6
Q

Emtricitabina

A

Tópico

Contraindicado en embarazo malformaciones neurologicas

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7
Q

Inhibidores nucleosidos de la transcriptasa reversa

A

Zidovudina, lamivudina, didanosina, tenofovir, emtricitabina, abacavir 🐄

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8
Q

Inhibidores no nucleosidos

A

Efavirenz, Etravirina y nevirapina

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9
Q

Efavirenz

A

Efectos psicóticos pesadillas, rash

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10
Q

Etravirina y nevirapina

A

Hipersensibilidad

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11
Q

Ahorrador de inhibidores de proteasa

Todos los ip se deben asociar a el

A

Ritonavir

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12
Q

Inhibidores de proteasa

A

Ritonavir, Atazanavir, Indinavir, lopinavir, saquinavir,

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13
Q

Ip causa ictericia si no hay ictericia mal apego

A

Atazanavir

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14
Q

Nefropatia tubulo intersticial

Se cristaliza en riñón

A

IndinaviR

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15
Q

EmFUrvitide

A

Inhibidores de fusión

IM

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16
Q

Inhibidor de entrada

Inhibe ccrs5

A

Maraviroc

Hepatotoxico

17
Q

Raltegavir

Dolutegavir

A

Inhibidor de integrasa

Control 💕

18
Q

Efectos adversos inhibidor de proteasa (4)

A

Efectos GI
Aumenta glicemia
Aumenta lípidos
Descontrol HTA