Antipsychotics, Neuro And Hypnotics Flashcards
Aripiprazole
Abilify
Tablet. 10mg. 1 tab daily. Max: 30mg/day
Tx:bipolar, schizophrenia, associated psychomotor agitation, depression(adjunct)
Counsel: agitation/anxiety, insomnia, headache, stomach upset, wght gain
Risperidone
Risperdal
2 mg tablet. Take one daily, max: 16mg/day
Tx: bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, irritability in autism,
Counseling: drowsiness, muscle restlessness, stiffness or spasms, stomach upset, wght gain
Olanzapine
Zyprexa
10mg tablet daily
Max 20mg/day
Uses: bipolar, schizophrenia, tx resistance (adjunct)
Counsel: drowsiness,dizziness, dry mouth, increased lipids and/or blood sugar, wght gain
Topiramate
Topamax
25mg tablets
Take 1 tab twice daily max: 400mg/day
Txt:seizures and migraine prevention
Counseling: dizziness/drowsiness, numbness, tingling,memory impairment, wght loss
Pregabalin (c5)
Lyrica
50mg capsules. 1 cap 3x/day
Max: 600mg/day
Tx: nerve pain disorders(shingles), fibromyalgia
Counseling: drowsiness/dizziness, headache, blurred vision, wght gain
Gabapentin
Neurontin
300mg capsules. 1 cap 3x/day. Max: 3600mg/day
Tx: nerve pain from shingles, seizure adjunct, NON FDA use for nerve pain disorders
Counsel: drowsiness, dizziness
Uncoordinated muscle movements
Lamotrigine
Lamictal
100mg tabs 2x/day. Max: 700mg/day
Txt: seizures and bipolar disorder
Counseling: drowsiness, dizziness, uncoordinated muscle movements, HA, blurred double vision, taper dose
Divalproex sodium
Depakote
Delayed release tab, extended release tab
DR: 125, 250,500 mg. 1 tab three times daily
ER: 250, 500mg tabs. 1 tablet daily.
Max: 4200mg/day
Use: seizures, bipolar, migraine prevention,
Counsel: drowsiness, dizziness, tremor, muscle weakness, upset stomach
Zolpidem c4
Ambien
Tablet 10mg 1 tab at bedtime ( max10mg/day) Insomnia short term txt Counsel: take within 20 mins of bedtime. Get> 8 hrs of rest may cause next day drowsiness risk of abnormal sleep behaviors
Eszopiclone c4
Lunesta
Tablet. 2mg
1 tablet at bedtime. Max: 3mg/day
Tx: insomnia
Counseling: temp metallic taste in mouth, HA, take within 20 mins of bedtime, get >8 hrs of rest, may cause next day drowsiness, risk of abnormal sleep behaviors.