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Farmacologia 2 > Antineoplasicos > Flashcards

Antineoplasicos Flashcards

1
Q

Clasificacion de fármacos antineoplasicos

A

Fármacos citostaticos
Fármacos no citostaticos

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2
Q

Fármacos citostaticos

A

Alquilantes
Antimetabolitos
Compuestos del platino
Productos naturales y alcaloides de plantas

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3
Q

Alquilantes

A

Analogos de la mostaza nitrogenada
Alquilosulfonatos
Nitrosoureas

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4
Q

Analogos de la mostaza nitrogenada

A

Melfalán
Ciclofosfamida
Clorambucilo

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5
Q

Alquilosulfonatos

A

Busulfano

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6
Q

Nitrosoureas

A

Carmustina (BCNU)

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7
Q

Acción de los alquilantes

A

Daño directo al ADN

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8
Q

Antimetabolitos

A

Analogos del acido folio
Analogos de las pirimidinas
Analogos de las purinas

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9
Q

Acción de los antimetabolitos

A

Impiden la síntesis de purinas y pirimidinas

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10
Q

Analogos del acido folico

A

Metotrexato

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11
Q

Analogos de las pirimidinas

A

5-fluoracilo
Capecitabina
Citarabina

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12
Q

Analogos de las purinas

A

Cladribina
Mercaptopurina
Alopurinol

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13
Q

Compuestos del platino

A

Cisplatino
Carboplatino

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14
Q

Productos alcaloides y naturales de plantas

A

Antimitóticos
Inhibidores de topoisomerasa 1
Inhibidores de topoisomerasa 2
Antibióticos citostaticos

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15
Q

Antimitóticos

A

Alcaloides de la vinca
Taxanos

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16
Q

Alcaloides de la vinca

A

Vinbastina
Vincristina

17
Q

Taxanos

A

Paclitaxel
Docetaxel

18
Q

Inhibidores topoisomerasa 1

A

Topotecán

19
Q

Inhibidores topoisomerasa 2

A

Etopósido

20
Q

Antibióticos citostaticos

A

Danorubicina
Doxorubicina
Mitoxantroma
Bleomicina

21
Q

Fármacos no citostaticos

A

Inhibidores de las proteincinasas
Anticuerpos monoclonales
Citocinas
Hormonas y antihormonas
Nuevos inmunomodulares
Otros

22
Q

Inhibidores de las proteincinasas

A

Imatinib
Everolimus

23
Q

Anticuerpos monoclonales

A

Tratuzumab
Alemtuzumab
Rituximab
Ranibizumab

24
Q

Citocinas

A

Interferon

25
Q

Hormonas y antihormonas

A

Tamoxifeno
Anastrozol

26
Q

Nuevos inmunomoduladores

A

Mifamurtida

27
Q

Otros

A

Alitretinoina
Anagrelida
I-131
Proteina L1

28
Q

Tofacinib

A

JAK 3
Artritis reumatoide

29
Q

Sirolimus

A

mTOR
Cáncer renal

30
Q

Profilaxis antiemeticos para emesis agudas

A

Inhibidores de 5HT3
Ondansetrón
Dexametasona

31
Q

Profilaxis antiemeticos para emesis tardias

A

Inhibidores de la ona P
Aprepitan
Dexametasona

Farmacologia 2 (1 decks)

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