Antimicrobials Flashcards

1
Q

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

A

Tenofovir, entecavir

MOA

  • analogues of nucleosides
  • inhibits viral replication
  • HIV
  • > inhibits viral RNA dependent DNA polymerase
  • HBV
  • > inhibits HBV polymerase

SE

  • diarrhoea
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • dizziness
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2
Q

Acyclovir

A

SE

  • AKI
  • > crystallization in the renal tubules
  • > occurs with dehydration
  • neutropenia
  • > dose-dependent
  • > reversible
  • Ulceration
  • > at the site of peripheral extravasation
  • Seizures
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