Antigone Unit Study Guid Flashcards

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1
Q

Hamartia

A

Greek tragedy, fatal flaw of the protagonist that causes the reversal

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2
Q

Tragic universe and fate

A

Hero is in a world of apocalypse or trouble. Hero is in troublesome situation.

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3
Q

Tragic hero

A

Person of Nobel birth with heroic qualities who is doomed by the gods to a horrible fate. He struggles awesomely against this.

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4
Q

Reversal

A

When the story is going in a good direction for the hero but then turns disastrous.

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5
Q

Recognition

A

A change from ignorance to awareness of a bond of love or hate

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6
Q

Catharsis

A

Release from the reversal of the story. Ex, Oedipus gouging his eyes out

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7
Q

Dramatic irony

A

When the audience know something the main character does not

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8
Q

The chorus

A

A group of actors that comment with a collective voice on the dramatic action.

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9
Q

Thespis

A

The first person to ever appear on stage as an actor.

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10
Q

Teiresias

A

Prophet/seer that had previously been turned into a woman. His eyes were melted out by Hera after a sex disagreement between her and Zeus. Zeus gifted him with prophecy.

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11
Q

Heroic code

A

Arête: is achieving the highest level of excellence in anything.

Aristeia: a warriors finest moment in battle.

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12
Q

Who usually takes care of burial?

A

Women

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13
Q

Why is proper burial so important?

A

Only way for someone to pass on to the afterlife

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14
Q

Prothesis

A

Laying out of the body

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15
Q

Ekphora

A

Funeral procession

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16
Q

Sophocles

A

Author of Antigone

17
Q

Thebes

A

City of Oedipus and his parents

18
Q

Creon

A

King of Thebes

19
Q

Jocasta

A

Oedipus’s wife/mother

20
Q

Eteocles

A

King of Thebes son of Oedipus.

21
Q

Hubris

A

Extreme pride