Antifungal/Protozoal Flashcards
Fungal infections
mycoses
fungal skin infections
dermatophytes
THRUSH
candida albicans; oral candidiasis
how can thrush happen?
follows antibiotic therapy; antineoplastics; immunosuppressants (corticosteroids)
endings for fungal infections
Fungin
azole
Polyenes
amphotericin B & nystatin
Imidazoles & triazoles
ketoconazole, fluconazole
Premedicate with what for amphotericin B?
Antiemetics
Antihistamines
Antipyretics
Corticosteroids
What to monitor for IV infusion?
I/O
Monitor for therapeutic effects:
Easing of symptoms
improved energy levels
Normal V/S including temperature
Amphotericin B drug interactions
Digitalis glycosides
Nephrotoxic drugs
Thiazine diuretics (severe hypokalemia)
Amphotericin B indications
systemic infections with broad spectrum
Caspofungin indications
invasive aspergillosis
fluconazole indications
vaginal candiadis
nystatin indications
oral candiasis & topical