Antidote Flashcards
Salicylate toxicity
NaHCO3 to alkalinize urine; dialysis
Amphetamine toxicity
NH4Cl (acidify urine)
Anticholinesterase/ organophasphate toxicity
Atropine, Pralidoxime
Antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agent toxicity
Physostigmine salicylate
B - blocker toxicity
Glucagon
Digitalis toxicity
Stop drug/ normalize K, lidocaine, antidrug fab fragments, Magnesium
Iron toxicity
Deferoxamine (desferal)
Lead toxicity
CaEDTA & dimercaprol (1st line)
Succimer (for kids)
Penicillamine
Mercury, Arsenic, Gold toxicity
Dimercaprol (BAL), succimer
Copper, Arsenic, Gold toxicity
Penicillamine
Cyanide toxicity
Nitrite, hydroxocobalamin, thiosulfate
Methemoglobin
Methylene blue, Vit C
CO toxicity
100% Oxygen, hyperbaric Oxygen
Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze toxicity)
Ethanol, dialysis, fomepizole
Opioid toxicity
Naloxone / Naltrexone