AntiDiabetico Orales Flashcards

1
Q

Metformina:

A

850mg x2; MAX 2550

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Metformina: Efectos Adversos

A

Metformina:

- Alt GI, acidosis láctica y Malabsorcion Vit. B12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Glibenclamida:

A

2.5-5mg x1; MAX 20g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Glibenclamida: Efectos Advers

A
  • Hipoglucemia, Aumento de peso, Alt GastroIntestinal, Deterioro visual transitorio
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sitagliptina:

A

100mg/24h; MAX 100mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sitagliptina: Efectos Adversos

A
  • Pancreatitis aguda
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Exenatide:

A

5mcg SC x2; MAX 10-20mcg x2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Exenatide: Efectos Adversos

A
  • Alt GI y Pancreatitis aguda
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Liraglutide:

A

0.6mg x1; MAX 1.2mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Liraglutide:Efectos Adversos

A
  • Alt GI y Pancreatitis aguda
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pioglitazona:

A

15mg x1; MAX 30mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Pioglitazona: Efectos Adversos

A
  • Edema, retencion de liquidos, Aumenta incidencia de IC, hepatotoxico
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Rosiglitazona:

A

4mg x1; MAX 8mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Rosiglitazona: Efectos Adversos

A
  • Edema, retencion de liquidos, Aumenta incidencia de IC, hepatotoxico
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Canagliflozina:

A

100mg x1; MAX 300mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Acarbosa:

A

50-100 mg x3 MAX 100mg x3

17
Q

Acarbosa: Efectos Adversos

A
  • Distensión abdominal,flatulencia y diarrea y Hepatotoxico.
18
Q

Biguanidas:

A

Metformina

19
Q

Sulfonilurea:

A

Glibenclamida, Glimepirida

20
Q

Glimepirida:

A

1mg x1; MAX 4mg

21
Q

Glimepirida: Efectos Adversos

A
  • Hipoglucemia, Aumento de peso, Alt GastroIntestinal, Deterioro visual transitorio
22
Q

Tiazolidinediona:

A

Pioglitazona, Rosiglitazona

23
Q

Inhibidor de la DPP-4:

A

Inhibidor de la DPP-4:

Sitagliptina

24
Q

Inhibidor de SGLT2:

A

Canagliflozina

25
Q

Agonista del receptor GLP-1:

A

Exenatide, liraglutide

26
Q

Inhibidor de las alfa glucosidasas

A

Acarbosa

27
Q

Canagliflozina: Efectos Adversos

A

Hipoglucemia en combinación con insulina o sulfonilurea;
Constipación, sed, náuseas;
poliuria o polaquiuria, infección del tracto urinario;